A nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and requires assistance with morning ADLs.
Which of the following interprofessional team members should the nurse consult?
Physical therapist.
Occupational therapist.
Speech-language pathologist.
Registered dietician.
The Correct Answer is B
A nurse should consult an occupational therapist when caring for a client who had a stroke and requires assistance with morning ADLs.
Occupational therapists specialize in helping individuals regain their ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) and can provide valuable assistance in this situation.
Choice A is wrong because a physical therapist focuses on improving mobility and physical function.
Choice C is wrong because a speech-language pathologist focuses on improving communication and swallowing abilities.
Choice D is wrong because a registered dietician focuses on nutrition and dietary needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
According to a study published on PubMed, it is appropriate to change alimentation tubes and feeding bags every 72 hours rather than every 24 hours.
Choice B, Aspirate residual volume every 4 hr, is not necessary for continuous enteral feedings through a gastrostomy tube.
Choice C, Flush the tubing with 10 mL of water every 2 hr, is not necessary for continuous enteral feedings through a gastrostomy tube.
Choice D, Heat the formula to 40.5° C (105° F), is not necessary for continuous enteral feedings through a gastrostomy tube.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer: The correct answer is choice c. Ensure the client is free of metal objects.
Here's the rationale for each choice:
- Choice A: Rationale: Bowel cleansing is not routinely performed before an intravenous pyelogram (IVP) unless there is a specific concern about fecal matter obscuring the urinary tract on the X-rays.
- Choice B: Rationale: While pain in the suprapubic region (lower abdomen) is not a common side effect of an IVP, the nurse should be aware of this possibility and assess the client for any discomfort. However, monitoring for pain is not a specific action to include in preparation for the procedure.
- Choice C: Rationale: Metal objects can interfere with the X-ray images during an IVP. Ensuring the client removes any jewelry or clothing with metal fasteners is an important step in preparation.
- Choice D: Rationale: Oral contrast is not typically used in an IVP. The contrast material for this procedure is administered intravenously.
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