A nurse is caring for a child with Osteogenesis Imperfecta type 3. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement for this child? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Administer bisphosphonate medications to increase bone density.

Encourage the use of assistive devices such as crutches or wheelchairs.

Apply heat to painful areas to relieve discomfort.

Encourage resistance band exercises

Provide a safe environment to prevent fractures.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E

A.   Bisphosphonates help increase bone density and reduce the frequency of fractures in children with osteogenesis imperfecta.
B.   Assistive devices like crutches or wheelchairs help reduce the risk of fractures by providing support and reducing the load on fragile bones.
C.   Heat is not a standard intervention for osteogenesis imperfecta. The child’s bones are fragile, and
applying heat may not be beneficial and could cause further injury.
D.   Resistance exercises are not recommended for osteogenesis imperfecta, as they could lead to fractures due to the fragile nature of the bones.
E.   Ensuring a safe environment to prevent falls and fractures is essential in managing osteogenesis imperfecta.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Low levels of AFP are not diagnostic of any condition, but they could indicate a potential issue, requiring further investigation.
B. A negative AFP test does not rule out genetic issues, as AFP is just one screening tool.
C. High levels of AFP may indicate a neural tube defect or other issues and warrant further testing, such as ultrasound or amniocentesis.
D. An elevated AFP level is associated with neural tube defects but does not definitively indicate the presence of one without further testing.

A. Jock itch B. Athlete's foot. C. Ringworm. D. Poison Sumac.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Jock itch is a fungal infection of the groin, not the feet.
B. Tinea pedis is the medical term for athlete's foot, a fungal infection of the feet.
C. Ringworm is a fungal infection that can affect various parts of the body, not specifically the feet.
D. Poison sumac is a plant-based skin irritation caused by contact with the plant, not a fungal infection.

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A nurse is caring for a child with Osteogenesis Imperfecta type 3. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement for this child? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

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