A nurse is caring for a 28-year-old female client who gave birth 3 days ago via cesarean section following prolonged rupture of membranes and cephalopelvic disproportion. The client is currently in the postpartum unit.
A nurse is caring for a postpartum client who gave birth 3 days ago. Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client’s progress.
The Correct Answer is []
- Endometritis: The client’s symptoms such as general malaise, chills, decreased appetite, elevated white blood cell count, fever, a boggy and tender uterus, and foul-smelling lochia suggest that she is most likely experiencing endometritis, an inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus, typically due to infection.
- Actions to take: The nurse should administer the prescribed antibiotics to treat the infection. The nurse should also educate the client on proper perineal hygiene to prevent further infection.
- Parameters to monitor: The nurse should monitor the client’s temperature to assess for fever, which can be a sign of infection. The nurse should also monitor the amount and odor of the client’s lochia, as changes can indicate worsening infection.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choiced. Inform the client about the possible need for reduction of multiple fetuses.
Choice A rationale:
Instructing the client not to use donor oocytes is not accurate.Donor oocytes can be a viable option for clients with certain infertility issues, such as ovarian insufficiency or genetic concerns.
Choice B rationale:
Informing the client that sperm will be introduced to the uterus during ovulation is incorrect.In vitro fertilization involves fertilizing the eggs outside the body in a laboratory setting, not directly introducing sperm into the uterus.
Choice C rationale:
Instructing the client to avoid freezing embryos for possible use in the future is not appropriate.Freezing embryos is a common practice in IVF to allow for future attempts if the initial cycle is unsuccessful.
Choice D rationale:
Informing the client about the possible need for reduction of multiple fetuses is correct.IVF can result in multiple pregnancies, and in some cases, fetal reduction may be recommended to ensure the health and safety of the mother and remaining fetuses.
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
- Endometritis: The client’s symptoms such as general malaise, chills, decreased appetite, elevated white blood cell count, fever, a boggy and tender uterus, and foul-smelling lochia suggest that she is most likely experiencing endometritis, an inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus, typically due to infection.
- Actions to take: The nurse should administer the prescribed antibiotics to treat the infection. The nurse should also educate the client on proper perineal hygiene to prevent further infection.
- Parameters to monitor: The nurse should monitor the client’s temperature to assess for fever, which can be a sign of infection. The nurse should also monitor the amount and odor of the client’s lochia, as changes can indicate worsening infection.
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