A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?

Unopened bottles of formula

Bedside computer keyboard

Disposable diapers

Protective plastic gowns

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Unopened bottles of formula are not typically a source of healthcare-associated infection.
B.   Bedside computer keyboards can harbor various pathogens and are commonly touched by multiple individuals without thorough cleaning, making them a common source of healthcare-associated infections.
C.   Disposable diapers, if properly disposed of and not reused, are not typically a source of healthcare-associated infection.
D.   Protective plastic gowns, if used appropriately, are not typically a source of healthcare-associated infection.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Vomiting can lead to decreased absorption of digoxin, potentially resulting in subtherapeutic levels and inadequate therapeutic effect. The plan of care should be revised to address the vomiting and consider alternative routes of administration or doses.

A digoxin level within the therapeutic range indicates adequate drug absorption and effectiveness.

An apical pulse of 100/min is within the expected range for toddlers and does not necessarily require a revision of the plan of care related to digoxin therapy.

A potassium level within the normal range is desirable and does not necessarily require a revision of the plan of care related to digoxin therapy.

A. Irritability B. Cough findings at 0800 C. Stridor D. Temperature

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A,B"}}

Explanation

Both acute laryngotracheobronchitis (croup) and pneumonia can cause irritability in a child due to discomfort from respiratory symptoms and fever.

The presence of a barking, non-productive cough at 0800 is consistent with acute laryngotracheobronchitis (croup), as it is a characteristic symptom. Pneumonia can also present with cough, but it is typically productive and associated with other respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea and crackles.

Stridor, an inspiratory wheezing sound, is a hallmark symptom of acute laryngotracheobronchitis (croup) due to inflammation and narrowing of the upper airway. It is not typically associated with pneumonia.

Fever can occur in both acute laryngotracheobronchitis (croup) and pneumonia. In this case, the tympanic temperatures of 38.1°C and 38.2°C are consistent with both conditions. However, pneumonia may present with higher fevers compared to croup.

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A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a group of toddlers receiving digoxin therapy. For which of the following toddlers should the nurse revise the plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child. Exhibits For each of the flowing findings, click to specify if the finding is consistent with acute laryngotracheobronchitis or pneumonia. Each finding may support more than one disease process

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A,B"}}

Explanation

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