A nurse is assisting with the development of an in-service about client advocacy. Which of the following information should the nurse include when describing advocacy?

Encourages the expression of feelings about illness

Reinforces teaching about prescribed medications

Collaborates with other team members

Supports the client's needs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Encouraging the expression of feelings about illness can be a part of patient-centered care, but it does not fully encompass the role of advocacy, which involves more comprehensive support for the client's needs.
B. Reinforcing teaching about prescribed medications is important but falls under education and patient care rather than advocacy itself.
C. Collaboration with other team members is essential in providing holistic care but does not solely represent advocacy, which focuses more on the client's interests.
D. Supporting the client's needs is the core of advocacy, as it involves standing up for the client's rights, preferences, and well-being within the healthcare system.

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Correct Answer is ["D","E","F","G","H"]

Explanation

Rationale

Client reports pain as 5 on a scale of 0 to 10. The case manager can work with the healthcare team to ensure adequate pain management strategies are in place.
Client requests a dose of their pain medication. This indicates ongoing pain and the need for effective pain management.
Client expresses concern regarding the cost of prescription medications. The case manager can assist with identifying affordable medication options or connecting the client with financial assistance programs.
Client reports being unable to find transportation to follow-up appointment. The case manager can help arrange transportation or connect the client with community resources that can provide transportation assistance.

A. Place the client in a seclusion room. B. Engage the client in a repetitive activity as a distraction. C. Administer PRN haloperidol IM to the client. D. Apply wrist restraints to the client.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Seclusion is a highly restrictive intervention and is not the first action for managing agitation in dementia clients.
B. Engaging the client in a repetitive activity as a distraction is the least restrictive intervention and can help calm the client by redirecting their attention. Non-pharmacological and less restrictive approaches are preferred as initial responses to manage agitation in dementia clients.
C. Administering PRN haloperidol IM is a pharmacological intervention and should be reserved for situations where less restrictive measures have failed.
D. Applying wrist restraints is a restrictive intervention that can increase agitation and is not appropriate as a first-line approach.

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A nurse is assisting with the development of an in-service about client advocacy. Which of the following information should the nurse include when describing advocacy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["D","E","F","G","H"]

Explanation

A nurse in a long-term care facility is monitoring clients in the day room. A client who has dementia becomes angry and starts screaming at the nurse. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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