A nurse is assisting with feeding a client who has had a stroke. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of dysphagia?
Rapid chewing
Garbled voice
Sneezing
Increased hunger
The Correct Answer is B
A. Rapid chewing is not specific to dysphagia.
B. A garbled or "wet" voice is often a sign of dysphagia, as it can indicate difficulty with swallowing and risk for aspiration.
C. Sneezing is not typically associated with swallowing difficulties.
D. Increased hunger is unrelated to dysphagia and does not indicate difficulty swallowing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Using a filter needle to aspirate the medication from an ampule is appropriate because it prevents glass particles from entering the syringe when the ampule is broken.
B. Injecting air into an ampule is unnecessary and can be dangerous as ampules are designed to be opened directly without air injection.
C. Cleansing the tip of the ampule should occur before opening it, not after, to ensure sterility is maintained.
D. Adding diluent is not a standard practice unless the specific medication requires reconstitution as directed by a healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A 10-mL syringe is typically too small for effective wound irrigation; a larger syringe (30 mL or more) is usually recommended to provide adequate pressure and volume for cleansing.
B. Holding the syringe tip 2.5 cm (1 in) above the wound ensures that the irrigation solution is delivered effectively without directly contaminating the wound.
C. Cotton balls should not be used for wound cleansing, as they can leave fibers behind; gauze pads or sterile swabs are more appropriate.
D. The wound bed should not be dried with gauze; instead, it should remain moist or be covered with appropriate dressings to promote healing.
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