A nurse is assisting in the care of a 72-year-old female client who recently had a stroke and is being monitored for complications.

Exhibits

Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options. The client is at risk for developing

dropdown

due to

dropdown

.

The client is at risk for developing: Response 1: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

Due to: Response 2: Prolonged immobility (which is common after a stroke and can lead to DVT).

Choice A rationale

Health information should not be disclosed to an employer for pre-employment screening without the client's consent, as it violates privacy regulations and the client's right to confidentiality. Such disclosures could lead to discrimination or bias in employment decisions.

Choice B rationale

Disclosing health information to a family member without the client's consent is a breach of confidentiality. The client must provide explicit permission, unless the situation involves an immediate risk to the client's or others' safety, which is not indicated here.

Choice C rationale

Sharing health information with a medical interpreter service on behalf of a client is permissible, as it facilitates communication between the client and healthcare providers. This action supports the client's care and ensures accurate understanding of medical information, making it an exception to the confidentiality rule.

Choice D rationale

Disclosing health information to an insurance agency regarding a life insurance policy requires the client's consent. It involves sharing sensitive information that could affect policy terms and premiums. Without consent, this disclosure would breach confidentiality laws.