A nurse is assisting a client with breastfeeding. The nurse explains that which of the following reflexes will promote the newborn to latch?
Moro
Babinski
Stepping
Rooting
The Correct Answer is D
A) Moro reflex:
The Moro reflex is a startle reflex characterized by the newborn's arms and legs extending outward in response to a sudden movement or noise. It is not involved in promoting breastfeeding latching.
B) Babinski reflex:
The Babinski reflex is a reflex action of the newborn's foot in response to stimulation. It involves the toes spreading out and the big toe dorsiflexing when the sole of the foot is stroked. This reflex is unrelated to breastfeeding.
C) Stepping reflex:
The stepping reflex is an automatic response seen in newborns when held upright with their feet touching a solid surface. They make stepping movements with their legs as if they are walking. This reflex is unrelated to breastfeeding.
D) Rooting reflex:
The rooting reflex is a natural instinct in newborns characterized by turning their head toward a stimulus that strokes or touches their cheek or mouth. This reflex helps facilitate breastfeeding by guiding the newborn's mouth toward the nipple, making it easier for them to latch onto the breast and initiate feeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A) Stop breastfeeding:
Stopping breastfeeding is not recommended as it can lead to engorgement, mastitis, and a decrease in milk supply. Instead, the nurse should encourage the client to continue breastfeeding and offer strategies to reduce nipple soreness.
B) Start breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore:
Starting breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore can help reduce discomfort during feeding. This allows the baby to feed more gently on the sore nipple after satisfying initial hunger on the less sore side.
C) Massage the breasts and nipples prior to feeding:
Massaging the breasts and nipples prior to feeding can help stimulate milk flow, soften the breasts, and reduce nipple soreness. It also helps the baby latch on more effectively, reducing discomfort for both the mother and the baby.
D) Apply breast milk to the nipples:
Applying breast milk to the nipples after feeding can help soothe and heal sore nipples. Breast milk has antibacterial properties and can promote healing, making it a natural and safe remedy for nipple soreness.
E) Change the infant's position on the nipples:
Changing the infant's position on the nipples can help prevent further irritation and soreness. Experimenting with different breastfeeding positions, such as the football hold or side-lying position, can distribute pressure more evenly on the nipples and promote better latch and feeding efficiency.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) "You may carry your grandchild to the room":
While it may seem like a polite and accommodating response, allowing the grandmother to carry the newborn to the mother's room poses potential risks. Without proper training and supervision, there is a risk of mishandling or dropping the newborn, especially if the grandmother is unfamiliar with newborn care practices. Therefore, this response does not prioritize the safety and security of the newborn.
B) "Have the mother call and I will take the baby to the room":
This response places the responsibility on the mother to initiate the transfer of the newborn to the room. While it ensures that the mother is aware of and consenting to the movement of the newborn, it may cause delays in reuniting the newborn with the mother. Additionally, if the mother is unable to call or communicate immediately, it could prolong the separation between the newborn and the mother.
C) "If you show me your photo identification, you can take the infant":
Requesting photo identification from the grandmother may seem like a security measure to ensure that only authorized individuals handle the newborn. However, allowing non-staff members to transport newborns without proper supervision or training raises safety concerns. Without proper verification of the grandmother's identity against authorized visitors or family members, this approach may compromise the safety and security of the newborn.
D) "You can push the baby to the room in a wheeled bassinet":
This response prioritizes the safety and security of the newborn by providing a safe and appropriate means of transportation to the mother's room. Using a wheeled bassinet ensures that the newborn is securely positioned and protected during transit. It also aligns with hospital protocols for the safe movement of newborns within the facility, minimizing the risk of accidents or mishaps. Therefore, this response is the most appropriate option to ensure the well-being of the newborn while facilitating the grandmother's desire to take the baby to the mother's room.
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