A nurse is administering an antidepressant medication to a client. The nurse should understand that which of the following is the major difference between selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)?

SSRIs are more effective in relieving manifestations.

SSRIs produce a more sedative effect.

TCAs are lethal in overdose.

TCAs have fewer cardiovascular effects.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A reason: SSRIs are more effective in relieving manifestations. Both SSRIs and TCAs are effective in treating depression, but SSRIs are generally preferred due to their more favorable side effect profile. Effectiveness can vary among individuals, so this statement is not a significant differentiator.

B reason: SSRIs produce a more sedative effect. SSRIs are generally less sedating than TCAs. TCAs are known for their sedative properties and are often prescribed for clients who need help with insomnia related to depression.

C reason: TCAs are lethal in overdose. One major difference between TCAs and SSRIs is the toxicity level in overdose. TCAs can be lethal in overdose due to their cardiotoxic effects, making them more dangerous compared to SSRIs, which have a lower risk of toxicity.

D reason: TCAs have fewer cardiovascular effects. TCAs have more cardiovascular side effects, such as arrhythmias and orthostatic hypotension, compared to SSRIs. This statement is incorrect as TCAs are associated with higher cardiovascular risks.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A reason: "These clients can receive packages after they are privately inspected by security." While security measures might be in place for the safety of all clients, it does not address a fundamental right of involuntarily admitted clients.

B reason: "These clients cannot be considered for a research study." Involuntarily admitted clients can be considered for research studies, but participation must be voluntary, and informed consent is required.

C reason: "These clients can vote in local and federal elections." Clients who are involuntarily admitted retain their civil rights, including the right to vote in local and federal elections. This statement accurately reflects their rights.

D reason: "These clients cannot refuse their prescribed antipsychotic medications." Involuntarily admitted clients retain the right to refuse medication, except in specific situations where they are deemed a danger to themselves or others, and legal protocols are followed.

A. A client who is experiencing withdrawal from oxycodone. B. A client who is experiencing withdrawal from diazepam. C. A client who has a low lithium level. D. A client who has a low imipramine level.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A reason: A client who is experiencing withdrawal from oxycodone. While withdrawal from oxycodone can cause significant symptoms, it is not typically associated with seizures. Other withdrawal symptoms, such as anxiety and agitation, are more common.

B reason: A client who is experiencing withdrawal from diazepam. Withdrawal from diazepam, a benzodiazepine, can lead to seizures, especially if the drug is stopped abruptly. Seizure precautions are necessary to manage this risk and ensure the client's safety.

C reason: A client who has a low lithium level. A low lithium level typically indicates subtherapeutic dosing rather than an immediate risk of seizures. Monitoring for mood symptoms is more relevant in this context.

D reason: A client who has a low imipramine level. Low levels of imipramine, an antidepressant, do not generally pose a risk for seizures. The focus should be on managing depressive symptoms and adjusting medication as needed.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is administering an antidepressant medication to a client. The nurse should understand that which of the following is the major difference between selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse is providing education to a group of newly licensed nurses about the rights of clients who are involuntarily admitted. Which of the following responses indicates understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical records of a group of clients. For which of the following clients should the nurse implement seizure precautions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse on a mental health unit is planning a group therapy session about assertiveness training. For which of the following clients should the nurse recommend the training?

A nurse is assessing a client who has delirium as a result of sepsis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is admitting a client who has posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) to a community mental health facility. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect when completing the admission assessment?

A nurse is caring for a client who has undergone electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of ECT?

A nurse in an acute care facility is assessing a client who has schizophrenia. The client states, "Walk tall broom short dog bell." The nurse should document the client's speech as which of the following speech patterns?

A home health nurse is caring for a client who reports feeling tired and being unable to grocery shop. Which of the following responses by the nurse is an example of therapeutic communication?

A charge nurse in a community mental health clinic is discussing ethical concepts of client care with a newly licensed nurse. The charge nurse should use which of the following situations as an example of fidelity?

A nurse is discharging a client who was admitted for the treatment of alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following resources should the nurse recommend to the client?