A nurse in a prenatal clinic is teaching a group of clients about nutrition requirements during lactation. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Choice A reason:
Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter can be helpful in measuring urine output and reducing bladder distention, which may impede uterine contractions. However, it is not the immediate next step in managing postpartum hemorrhage.

Choice B reason:
Administering oxytocin by continuous IV infusion is a standard intervention to promote uterine contractions after delivery, which helps to control bleeding. However, before starting an oxytocin infusion, it is important to ensure that there are no retained placental fragments and that the uterus is not already well-contracted.

Choice C reason:
Massaging the client's fundus is the priority action because it can stimulate uterine contractions, which are essential for controlling postpartum bleeding. A firm, contracted uterus helps to compress the blood vessels and prevent excessive bleeding.

Choice D reason:
Tilting the client onto her right side with her legs elevated can help improve venous return and may be part of the management for shock. However, the immediate concern in a postpartum client with excessive bleeding is to manage the bleeding by promoting uterine contractions.

Choice A reason:
While burping can be a sign that a baby is feeding, it is not a reliable indicator of whether the baby is getting enough breast milk. Burping is a way to release air that babies swallow during feeding, which can help prevent discomfort and gas. However, it does not correlate directly with the amount of milk intake.

Choice B reason:
The number of wet diapers is a direct indicator of a baby's hydration status and, by extension, how much breast milk they are receiving. A newborn who is getting enough milk will typically have 6 to 8 wet diapers per day after the first few days of life. This shows that the baby is well-hydrated and is receiving sufficient milk.

Choice C reason:
Sleep patterns in newborns can vary widely, and sleeping for at least 6 hours between feedings is not typical for a 2-day-old baby. Newborns usually need to feed every 2 to 3 hours, and long stretches of sleep without feeding may indicate that the baby is not getting enough milk and does not have the energy to wake and feed.

Choice D reason:
A wake cycle of 30 to 60 minutes after feeding can be normal for some babies, but it is not a measure of whether they are getting enough milk. The wake cycle can be influenced by many factors, including the baby's overall health, comfort, and environment.