A nurse has placed a patient in restraints and obtained doctor's orders for the restraint.
Which action is appropriate for the nurse to conduct for a patient in restraints?
Apply ankle restraints but leave the wrists unrestrained.
Tie a double knot that is difficult to undo.
Tie a slip knot to the side rails of the bed.
Check on the patient frequently.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Applying ankle restraints but leaving the wrists unrestrained is not a balanced approach. Restraints should only be used when necessary and should be applied correctly following the healthcare facility's policies and guidelines. Applying restraints to one part of the body while leaving another unrestrained can lead to injuries and is not a safe practice.
Choice B rationale:
Tying a double knot that is difficult to undo can be dangerous in emergency situations. Restraints should allow for quick release in case of emergencies, ensuring patient safety. Difficult-to-undo knots can delay the removal of restraints, leading to potential harm to the patient.
Choice C rationale:
Tying a slip knot to the side rails of the bed is unsafe and against restraint protocols. Slip knots can tighten when pulled, increasing the risk of injury to the patient. Restraints should be applied to designated areas and never tied to movable parts of the bed or other objects in the room.
Choice D rationale:
Checking on the patient frequently is the most appropriate action when a patient is in restraints. Regular monitoring ensures the patient's safety and well-being, assesses their comfort, and allows for prompt response to any signs of distress or discomfort. Frequent checks also help in preventing complications associated with immobilization, such as pressure ulcers and impaired circulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale:
Adduction is the movement of a body part toward the midline of the body. When the nurse moves the patient's leg toward the midline of the patient's body, it is an adduction movement of the hip joint. This movement involves bringing the leg back to the body's midline, which is the opposite of abduction, where the leg moves away from the midline.
Choice A rationale:
Flexion refers to the bending of a joint, decreasing the angle between two body parts. This is not the correct term for moving the leg toward the midline; it describes a different movement.
Choice B rationale:
Abduction is the movement of a body part away from the midline of the body. It is the opposite movement to adduction. When the leg moves away from the midline, it is in abduction, not adduction.
Choice C rationale:
Extension refers to the straightening of a joint, increasing the angle between two body parts. It is the opposite movement to flexion. This movement does not involve bringing the leg toward the midline.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Calling the physician to request an antianxiety medication might address the client's anxiety, but it does not directly respond to the client's existential question about God punishing them.
Choice B rationale:
Sharing personal religious beliefs with the client can be inappropriate and may not align with the client's beliefs, potentially causing discomfort or offense.
Choice C rationale:
Sitting quietly with the client and offering caring touch demonstrates empathy, compassion, and presence. It allows the nurse to provide emotional support without imposing personal beliefs or judgments. This approach encourages the client to express their feelings and facilitates a therapeutic nurse-client relationship.
Choice D rationale:
Advising the client about a good worship center nearby does not directly address the client's existential question or provide emotional support. Additionally, the client may not be interested in religious activities at this moment.
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