A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client pulseless. The family has requested a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order from the provider, but he has not written the order yet. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Call the provider for a stat DNR order.
Call the emergency response team.
Seek immediate help from the risk manager.
Respect the family's wishes and do nothing.
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Call the provider for a stat DNR order is not appropriate as the client is already in a critical state requiring immediate action.
B. Call the emergency response team is necessary as the client is pulseless, and resuscitation should be initiated according to standard procedures until a DNR order is confirmed.
C. Seek immediate help from the risk manager is not appropriate at this moment; the immediate concern is the client's emergency situation.
D. Respect the family's wishes and do nothing is not appropriate as immediate life-saving measures should be taken until a formal DNR order is in place.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A staff nurse typically does not function as the incident commander; this role is usually filled by someone with a leadership or administrative position in disaster planning.
B. An actual disaster cannot replace a drill because drills are designed to prepare staff for specific scenarios and ensure readiness.
C. A physician is not required to triage victims; this task can be performed by trained triage nurses or other designated personnel.
D. Regular disaster drills are essential for ensuring preparedness and assessing the effectiveness of disaster response plans.
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
A. While the client's temperature is not extremely high, it is elevated and persistent. Requesting an antipyretic or further evaluation may be warranted to prevent potential complications.
B. Insertion of NG tube for decompression is not necessary as the client is passing flatus and has bowel sounds in all quadrants, indicating normal gastrointestinal function.
C. Oxygen 2 to 4 L/min via nasal cannula is not necessary since the client's SpO2 levels are within normal range on room air.
D. The client's urinary output is adequate (400 mL over 6 hours), so a catheter is not required at this time.
E. The lack of drainage from the wound drain could indicate a problem that requires immediate attention. This could prevent complications like infection or fluid accumulation.
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