A male client is admitted to the unit with a possible diagnosis of delirium. Which statement by the client's wife best supports the diagnosis?

The correct answer is Choice B.

Choice A rationale: Phase IV is not a recognized phase in the cycle of battering. Typically, the cycle of battering consists of three phases: tension-building, acute battering, and honeymoon phase. Each phase has distinct characteristics.

Choice B rationale: Phase I, the tension-building phase, is characterized by increased tension, irritability, and frustration in the abuser. The victim may sense the abuser's declining tolerance for frustration, leading them to try to avoid confrontation by staying out of the abuser's way.

Choice C rationale: Phase III is the honeymoon phase, where the abuser may apologize, show remorse, and be affectionate. The victim may feel hopeful for change. However, this does not match the described behavior of increasing frustration and anger with quick apologies.

Choice D rationale: This is a duplicate of Choice B. As previously stated, Phase I, the tension-building phase, involves the buildup of tension and irritability in the abuser, leading the victim to try to stay out of the abuser's way to avoid conflict.

The correct answer is choice C. Walk with the client at a gradually slower pace.

Choice A rationale:

Instructing the client to sit down and stop pacing (Choice A) might come across as authoritarian and dismissive of the client's anxiety. It's important to provide a more supportive and empathetic approach.

Choice B rationale:

Having a staff member escort the client to her room (Choice B) might further escalate the client's anxiety. The client may interpret this action as a form of containment or punishment.

Choice C rationale:

Walk with the client at a gradually slower pace (Choice C) is the most appropriate action. This approach acknowledges the client's anxiety and provides a calming presence. Gradually slowing down can help the client naturally transition from pacing to a calmer state.

Choice D rationale:

Allowing the client to pace alone until physically tired (Choice D) might prolong the episode of anxiety. Providing support and engagement is essential in managing the client's distress effectively.