A client with vulvovaginitis presents with a thick, white discharge resembling cottage cheese. Which of the following causative agents is most likely responsible for this presentation?
Anaerobic bacteria.
Fungi.
Protozoa.
Low estrogen levels.
Human papillomavirus.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Anaerobic bacteria are not responsible for the described symptoms. They typically cause foul-smelling discharge with a different consistency.
Choice B rationale:
Fungi, such as Candida species, commonly cause vaginal candidiasis, which presents with thick, white, cottage cheese-like discharge. This matches the client's symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Protozoa, like Trichomonas vaginalis, usually lead to a frothy, greenish-yellow discharge with a foul odor, which doesn't align with the client's presentation.
Choice D rationale:
Low estrogen levels would not directly cause this type of discharge. They might lead to vaginal dryness and thinning of vaginal walls, but not the specific discharge described.
Choice E rationale:
Human papillomavirus (HPV) doesn't typically cause the described discharge. It's associated with genital warts and cervical changes but not with this type of discharge.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Initiation of antibiotic therapy is not the primary intervention for severe dehydration in gastroenteritis. Fluid replacement is crucial to correct the fluid and electrolyte imbalances.
Choice B rationale:
Administration of antidiarrheal agents is contraindicated in cases of severe dehydration. These agents can delay the elimination of the causative agent and further worsen fluid loss.
Choice C rationale:
Oral rehydration therapy (ORT) is effective for mild dehydration but may not be sufficient in cases of severe dehydration where oral intake is limited.
Choice D rationale:
Intravenous fluid therapy (IVF) is the appropriate intervention for severe dehydration. IV fluids rapidly restore fluid balance and correct electrolyte imbalances, ensuring timely rehydration and preventing complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) infection is treated with medications that have activity against protozoa, such as metronidazole, clindamycin, tinidazole, or secnidazole. These drugs are effective in eradicating the infection.
Choice B rationale:
Oral fluconazole and topical azoles are used to treat fungal infections, such as candidiasis, not Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) infection.
Choice C rationale:
Hormonal therapy with estrogen creams, tablets, or rings is used for menopausal or postmenopausal symptoms, not for the treatment of Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) infection.
Choice D rationale:
Removal of foreign bodies or irritants is a general management strategy and is not specific to treating Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) infection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.