A client with OCD is hesitant about taking medication. Which potential benefit of pharmacological treatment could the nurse emphasize to encourage the client?
"Medication will provide immediate relief from all symptoms.”
"Medication can help modify your self-image and values.”
"Medication may reduce the severity of your obsessions and compulsions.”
"Medication will eliminate the need for any psychotherapeutic interventions.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
The statement that medication will provide immediate relief from all symptoms is an overgeneralization. While medication can help alleviate symptoms, the relief might not be immediate and might not cover all symptoms comprehensively.
Choice B rationale:
Medication modifying self-image and values is not a recognized benefit of pharmacological treatment for OCD. This choice does not align with the established mechanisms of action of the medications used for OCD.
Choice C rationale:
The correct answer. Medication's potential to reduce the severity of obsessions and compulsions is a relevant benefit to highlight. While it might not eliminate symptoms entirely, it can make them more manageable and improve the individual's overall quality of life.
Choice D rationale:
The statement that medication will eliminate the need for any psychotherapeutic interventions is overly optimistic. A comprehensive treatment approach for OCD often includes a combination of medication and psychotherapy for optimal results.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Discarding possessions easily, regardless of their value, is not characteristic of hoarding disorder. Hoarding disorder involves the persistent difficulty in parting with possessions, even if they have little value, due to the emotional attachment individuals feel toward these items.
Choice B rationale:
Accumulating possessions without any emotional attachment is not indicative of hoarding disorder. In hoarding disorder, emotional attachment to possessions is a hallmark feature, and individuals often experience distress at the thought of discarding items.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct choice. Hoarding disorder is characterized by the strong need to save items, regardless of their practical value, and the significant distress experienced when attempting to discard them. This behavior leads to the accumulation of possessions and can result in living spaces becoming cluttered and uninhabitable.
Choice D rationale:
Organizing possessions meticulously to maintain a clutter-free environment is not consistent with hoarding disorder. People with hoarding disorder struggle with organization and often have difficulty maintaining clutter-free spaces due to the accumulation of possessions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging suppression of the urge to pull hair might worsen the client's anxiety and tension associated with trichotillomania. This approach may not address the underlying issues and could lead to increased distress.
Choice B rationale:
Camouflaging hair loss can be a practical approach, but it does not address the compulsive behavior itself. It focuses on hiding the consequences of the disorder rather than addressing the core issue.
Choice C rationale:
Assisting the client in finding replacement behaviors is the most appropriate intervention. This approach helps redirect the urge to pull hair into healthier alternatives, helping the client manage the compulsive behavior in a constructive manner.
Choice D rationale:
Avoiding mirrors might be counterproductive. For some individuals with trichotillomania, avoiding mirrors might increase anxiety and preoccupation, as they may feel disconnected from their appearance. It's important to address the underlying behavior rather than avoiding triggers.
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