A client with localized redness, swelling, and tenderness in the upper limb is diagnosed with a skin infection.
The client asks, "Why am I experiencing fever and chills?" How should the nurse respond?
"Fever and chills are common symptoms of skin infections and indicate your body's immune response.".
"Fever and chills are unrelated to your skin infection; we will investigate the cause separately.".
"Fever and chills are side effects of the antibiotic therapy we prescribed.".
"Fever and chills are due to dehydration; make sure to drink more fluids.".
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
"Fever and chills are common symptoms of skin infections and indicate your body's immune response." This response is correct.
Fever and chills are often seen in response to infections as the body's natural defense mechanism.
These symptoms indicate an elevated body temperature, which can help the body fight off the infection.
Choice B rationale:
"Fever and chills are unrelated to your skin infection; we will investigate the cause separately." This response is not accurate.
Fever and chills are typically associated with infections, including skin infections.
Dismissing their connection to the skin infection is not appropriate.
Choice C rationale:
"Fever and chills are side effects of the antibiotic therapy we prescribed." This response is misleading.
While some antibiotics may cause side effects like fever or allergic reactions, fever and chills are primarily the body's response to the infection itself, not side effects of antibiotic therapy.
Choice D rationale:
"Fever and chills are due to dehydration; make sure to drink more fluids." This response is incorrect.
While dehydration can lead to symptoms like weakness and dry mouth, it is not a common cause of fever and chills in the context of a skin infection.
Fever and chills are more likely related to the infection itself.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Stopping antibiotics once the symptoms improve is not recommended in the treatment of cellulitis.
It's important to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
Prematurely discontinuing antibiotics can result in the infection not being completely eradicated, leading to potential recurrence and antibiotic resistance.
Choice B rationale:
Skipping doses of antibiotics can indeed affect the effectiveness of the treatment.
Consistency in taking antibiotics as prescribed is crucial to ensure that the bacteria causing the infection are completely eradicated.
Skipping doses can allow bacteria to survive and potentially develop resistance to the antibiotics.
Choice C rationale:
Completing the full course of antibiotics is the correct response.
This ensures that the infection is completely eradicated and reduces the risk of recurrence.
It also helps prevent the development of antibiotic resistance, which is a significant concern in healthcare.
Choice D rationale:
Sharing antibiotics with a family member is not advisable.
Antibiotics should only be taken by the individual for whom they are prescribed, and sharing antibiotics can lead to inappropriate use, potential adverse effects, and antibiotic resistance.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Skin blisters and abscesses are signs of worsening infection, and we need to adjust your antibiotic therapy." This response is not entirely accurate.
While skin blisters and abscesses can indicate a more severe infection, the immediate response should focus on proper wound care, drainage if necessary, and evaluating the effectiveness of the current antibiotic therapy.
Adjusting antibiotic therapy may be considered later if the infection does not improve.
Choice B rationale:
"Skin blisters and abscesses are common in severe cases of skin infections and may require drainage or further treatment." This response is correct.
Skin blisters and abscesses can occur in severe skin infections, and they often require drainage, wound care, and potentially further medical intervention to address the underlying infection.
Choice C rationale:
"Skin blisters and abscesses are unrelated to your skin infection and may be a separate dermatological issue." This response is not accurate.
Skin blisters and abscesses in the context of a skin infection are likely related to the infection itself and should be managed accordingly.
Choice D rationale:
"Skin blisters and abscesses indicate an allergic reaction to the antibiotic; we will switch to a different medication." This response is not appropriate unless there is clear evidence of an allergic reaction to the antibiotic.
Skin blisters and abscesses are more commonly associated with the severity of the infection or the presence of pus collection, not necessarily an allergic reaction to the medication.
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