A client with genital herpes simplex infection asks the nurse, “Will I ever be cured of this infection?” Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?
There is a new vaccine available that prevents the infection from returning
All you need is a dose of penicillin and the infection will be gone
There is no cure, but drug therapy helps to reduce symptoms and recurrences
Once you have the infection, you develop an immunity to it
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
As of my knowledge cutoff in 2021, there is no vaccine available that prevents genital herpes simplex infection from returning.
Choice B rationale
Penicillin is not effective against viral infections such as genital herpes. Antiviral medications are used to manage symptoms and reduce recurrences.
Choice C rationale
This is the most appropriate response. While there is no cure for genital herpes, antiviral medications can help to reduce symptoms and the frequency of recurrences.
Choice D rationale
Having a genital herpes infection does not lead to immunity. The virus remains in the body and can cause recurrent outbreaks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hypothermia, decreased muscle tone, and a weak sucking reflex are not typically exhibited by newborns whose mothers are substance abusers. These symptoms could be indicative of other medical conditions.
Choice B rationale
Excessive sleep, a weak cry, and a diminished grasp reflex are not the most common behaviors exhibited by newborns of substance-abusing mothers.
Choice C rationale
Circumoral cyanosis, a hyperactive Babinski reflex, and constipation are not typically seen in newborns of substance-abusing mothers. These symptoms could be indicative of other medical conditions.
Choice D rationale
Newborns of substance-abusing mothers often exhibit decreased amounts of sleep, a hyperactive Moro reflex, and difficulty feeding. These symptoms are related to withdrawal from the substances the mother was using during pregnancy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Age of 25 years is not typically identified as a potential risk factor for infertility. Women in their mid-twenties are often in their peak reproductive years.
Choice B rationale
A history of smoking can potentially impact fertility. Smoking can harm the ovaries and the eggs they produce, potentially leading to fertility issues.
Choice C rationale
Diabetes since the age of 15 could potentially impact fertility. Diabetes can cause irregular menstrual cycles and other reproductive issues, which could lead to difficulty conceiving. Choice D rationale
Weight below the standard for height and age could potentially impact fertility. Being underweight can lead to irregular menstrual cycles and ovulation, which could lead to difficulty conceiving.
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