A client with chronic renal failure asks the nurse why they need to limit their dietary protein intake. What is the nurse's best response?

"Reducing protein intake can help prevent calcium loss and bone fractures."

"Limiting protein intake can reduce the workload on your kidneys and slow disease progression."

"Decreasing protein intake will help improve your appetite and overall nutritional status."

"By reducing protein intake, your body will have fewer waste products to excrete, reducing strain on your kidneys."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Incorrect. Reducing protein intake can lead to calcium loss and bone fractures in clients with chronic renal failure, as it may affect

bone health.

B. Correct. Limiting protein intake is a common dietary recommendation for clients with chronic renal failure to reduce the workload on the kidneys and slow the progression of kidney damage. Protein metabolism produces waste products that the kidneys must filter and excrete, and reducing protein intake can help alleviate this burden on the already compromised kidneys.

C. Incorrect. Decreasing protein intake may not necessarily improve appetite or overall nutritional status, as protein is essential for maintaining body functions and tissue repair.

D. Incorrect. While reducing protein intake can result in fewer waste products being generated, the primary reason for limiting protein intake in chronic renal failure is to reduce the strain on the kidneys, not solely to decrease waste production.

QUESTIONS

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Encouraging the client to drink 3 liters of fluid daily may be excessive and can contribute to fluid overload in individuals on hemodialysis. Fluid intake needs to be limited and closely monitored.

B. Correct. Monitoring the vascular access site is crucial to detect early signs of infection or clotting, which can lead to serious complications such as sepsis or thrombosis.

C. Incorrect. Phosphate binders are used to control phosphate levels in the blood and are generally taken with meals, not specifically before hemodialysis sessions.

D. Incorrect. Promoting a high-potassium diet is not appropriate for individuals on hemodialysis, as it can lead to hyperkalemia. Clients on hemodialysis typically need to restrict potassium intake.

A. To reduce calcium absorption and prevent kidney stone formation. B. To decrease phosphate levels and prevent hyperphosphatemia. C. To improve iron absorption and manage anemia. D. To increase potassium excretion and prevent hyperkalemia.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Phosphate binders are not used to reduce calcium absorption. They are specifically prescribed to control phosphate levels in the blood.

B. Correct. Phosphate binders are medications that bind to dietary phosphorus in the digestive tract, preventing its absorption and reducing phosphate levels in the blood. This helps manage hyperphosphatemia, a common complication in chronic renal failure.

C. Incorrect. Phosphate binders do not improve iron absorption or manage anemia. They are not related to iron metabolism.

D. Incorrect. Phosphate binders do not affect potassium excretion. They are specific to phosphate control in the body and do not impact potassium levels.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client with chronic renal failure asks the nurse why they need to limit their dietary protein intake. What is the nurse's best response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with chronic renal failure who is receiving hemodialysis. What should the nurse include in the client's plan of care to prevent potential complications related to hemodialysis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with chronic renal failure who is prescribed phosphate binders. What is the rationale for administering phosphate binders to this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge education to a client with chronic renal failure who will be receiving peritoneal dialysis at home. What should the nurse include in the client's education about peritoneal dialysis care?

A client with chronic renal failure asks the nurse about the cause of their frequent bone pain. Which explanation by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is assessing a client with chronic renal failure. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse recognize as a common early symptom of kidney dysfunction?

A nurse is providing a community education session about the risk factors for chronic renal failure. Which lifestyle factor should the nurse emphasize as a modifiable risk factor for kidney disease?

A nurse is caring for a client with chronic renal failure who complains of "pins and needles" sensation in their hands and feet. What should the nurse recognize as the possible cause of this symptom?

A nurse is caring for a client with chronic renal failure. The client reports experiencing muscle cramps. What is the nurse's best action?

A nurse is assessing a client's risk factors for chronic renal failure. Which medication should the nurse recognize as a potential risk factor for kidney disease?

A nurse is caring for a client with chronic renal failure who is at risk for hyperkalemia. Which dietary modification should the nurse recommend to the client to reduce potassium intake?