A client received chemotherapy 24 hours ago. Which precautions are necessary when caring for the client?

Wear sterile gloves.

Place incontinence pads in the regular trash container.

Wear personal protective equipment when handling blood, body fluids, and feces.

Provide a urinal or bedpan to decrease the likelihood of soiling linens.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Wear sterile gloves. Sterile gloves are typically required for invasive procedures, not general care after chemotherapy. The key concern here is exposure to chemotherapy agents in bodily fluids.

B. Place incontinence pads in the regular trash container. Incontinence pads and other items contaminated with bodily fluids should be disposed of in a hazardous waste container, not regular trash, to prevent exposure to chemotherapy agents.

C. Wear personal protective equipment when handling blood, body fluids, and feces. Chemotherapy agents can be excreted in bodily fluids, so wearing PPE is essential to protect the healthcare worker from exposure.

D. Provide a urinal or bedpan to decrease the likelihood of soiling linens. While providing a urinal or bedpan may be practical, it does not address the key concern of handling potentially contaminated bodily fluids safely.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Asian men: SLE is less common in men and even less common among Asian men.

B. White women: White women are at risk, but SLE is more prevalent among women of African descent.

C. Native American men: SLE is more common in women, and while Native Americans have a higher risk compared to some other groups, African American women have the highest prevalence.

D. African American women: This group has the highest risk for developing SLE. The disease is more common and severe in African American women compared to other demographics.

A. "Do you go by he, she, or they?" B. "What pronouns do you go by?"" C. "What led to this hospital admission?" D. "What brings you in today?"

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Do you go by he, she, or they?" This question is direct and acknowledges the importance of pronouns, but it might be better phrased to be more open-ended and respectful.

B. "What pronouns do you go by?" This is the most respectful and open-ended approach, allowing the client to express their preferred pronouns without making assumptions. It demonstrates a clear understanding of the importance of gender identity and respects the client's autonomy.

C. "What led to this hospital admission?" While this question is relevant to the client’s care, it does not address the client's gender identity directly, which is crucial in this context.

D. "What brings you in today?" Similar to option C, this question focuses on the reason for the hospital visit but does not address the client's gender identity, missing an opportunity to show respect for their identity.

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A client received chemotherapy 24 hours ago. Which precautions are necessary when caring for the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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