A client presents with tinea corporis, and the prescriber orders itraconazole. When educating the client about this medication, the nurse will include which statement?
"Apply the medication over the entire body twice daily for two weeks."
"Use the medication for at least one week after the symptoms have cleared."
"Sun exposure will minimize the drug's effects."
"This drug is effective after a single application."
The Correct Answer is D
a) Itraconazole is typically administered orally for fungal infections, not applied topically. This statement is incorrect.
b) Using the medication for at least one week after symptoms have cleared is not a standard instruction for itraconazole. Treatment duration is usually prescribed by the healthcare provider.
c) Sun exposure does not minimize the effects of itraconazole. This statement is inaccurate.
d) Itraconazole is not usually applied topically, but this option is the closest to the correct information. However, the more accurate statement would be that itraconazole is effective when taken systemically for fungal infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) Monitoring for Cushing's symptoms is important, but it is not a statement indicating a good understanding of the withdrawal process from glucocorticoids.
b) Telling the client to never take steroids again is an overly generalized statement and does not reflect a nuanced understanding of the medication.
c) Not attempting to taper off the medication without consulting the provider is the correct approach. Abrupt discontinuation can lead to adrenal insufficiency, and the tapering schedule should be individualized.
d) Reducing the dose by half each day without proper guidance may result in withdrawal symptoms and is not a recommended strategy.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
a) Liver disease can affect drug metabolism and clearance, influencing the response to medications.
b) Gender may play a role in drug response, as there are some gender-related differences in drug metabolism and distribution.
c) Height can influence drug dosing, especially for medications with weight-based dosing.
d) Age is a crucial factor in drug response, as the metabolism and elimination of drugs can vary across different age groups.
e) Genetic factors, including variations in drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug receptors, can significantly impact an individual's response to a drug.
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