A client is undergoing an abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. The client expresses concern about potential radiation exposure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

"The CT scan uses a magnetic field, so there is no radiation exposure."

"The amount of radiation used in a CT scan is very low and safe."

"There is no need to worry about radiation as the scan is done quickly."

"CT scans do not use radiation; they use sound waves for imaging."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

CT scans use X-rays, not magnetic fields, to create detailed cross-sectional images of the body. They involve radiation exposure.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. While CT scans use X-rays, the amount of radiation used in modern CT machines is relatively low and considered safe. The benefits of the diagnostic information obtained from the scan usually outweigh the risks associated with the small amount of radiation exposure.

Choice C reason:

The speed of the scan does not impact the radiation exposure. The amount of radiation used in a CT scan remains the same regardless of the scan duration.

Choice D reason:

CT scans use X-rays, not sound waves. Sound waves are used in ultrasound imaging, not in CT scans.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement describes an esophagoscopy, not an endoscopy. An endoscopy examines the upper gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach and duodenum.

Choice B reason:

This statement describes a colonoscopy, not an endoscopy. An endoscopy does not involve the lower gastrointestinal tract.

Choice C reason:

This statement describes an ultrasound, not an endoscopy. An endoscopy is a direct visualization procedure.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. An endoscopy involves inserting a flexible tube (endoscope) with a camera on the end through the mouth to examine the stomach and duodenum. It is a commonly used procedure to assess and diagnose peptic ulcer disease.

A. "Take the NSAIDs with a glass of alcohol to enhance their effectiveness." B. "Avoid taking NSAIDs on an empty stomach to prevent irritation." C. "Consider using NSAID patches or creams instead of oral formulations." D. "Consume a high-fiber diet to counteract the effects of NSAIDs on the stomach."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Taking NSAIDs with alcohol can increase the risk of gastrointestinal irritation and ulcer development. Alcohol should be avoided while taking NSAIDs.

Choice B reason:

Taking NSAIDs on an empty stomach can increase the risk of irritation and ulcer formation. To minimize this risk, NSAIDs should be taken with food or milk.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Using NSAID patches or creams can provide pain relief without affecting the gastrointestinal tract, reducing the risk of peptic ulcer development.

Choice D reason:

While a high-fiber diet is generally beneficial for digestive health, it does not specifically counteract the effects of NSAIDs on the stomach lining.

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A client is undergoing an abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. The client expresses concern about potential radiation exposure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with peptic ulcer disease who is experiencing severe abdominal pain and vomiting. The healthcare provider orders an endoscopy to evaluate the extent of the ulceration. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the client about the procedure?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client is prescribed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for chronic pain management. The nurse discusses the potential risk of peptic ulcer development with the client. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to minimize the risk?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with peptic ulcer disease who is prescribed sucralfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client about taking sucralfate?

A nurse is providing dietary instructions to a client with peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following dietary modifications should the nurse recommend to promote ulcer healing?

A client with peptic ulcer disease is prescribed a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) for acid suppression. The client asks the nurse about the best time to take the medication. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A client with suspected cholecystitis presents with jaundice and dark-colored urine. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse associate with these findings?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is preparing a client for an abdominal ultrasound to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. The client asks the nurse about any special preparations needed for the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is caring for a client suspected to have cholecystitis. Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse anticipate as the first-line imaging study to confirm the diagnosis?

A nurse is conducting a health screening for peptic ulcer disease risk factors in a community setting. Which of the following questions should the nurse include in the assessment?