A client is to receive medications that are highly teratogenic.
What question should the nurse ask the client to support safe medication administration?
“Do any of your family members have cancer?”.
“Is there any possibility that you may be pregnant?”.
“Have you ever experienced severe side effects from a drug?”.
“Are you allergic to any prescription or non-prescription drugs?”.
The Correct Answer is B
The nurse should ask this question to support safe medication administration because the client is to receive medications that are highly teratogenic. Teratogens are substances that can cause congenital disorders and fetal abnormalities.
The nurse should avoid giving teratogenic medications to pregnant clients or clients who may become pregnant.
Choice A is wrong because the family history of cancer is not relevant to the teratogenic effects of the medications.
Choice C is wrong because the previous experience of severe side effects from a drug is not related to the risk of fetal harm.
Choice D is wrong because the allergy to any prescription or non-prescription drugs is not specific to the teratogenic potential of the medications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A client with dehydration will have increased heart rate and decreased blood pressure due to the loss of fluid volume and the compensatory mechanisms to maintain cardiac output.
Choice C is wrong because dehydration does not cause increased temperature, but rather decreased temperature due to reduced blood flow to the skin.
Choice D is wrong because dehydration causes hyperactive muscle responses, such as muscle cramps, twitching, and tetany.
Choice E is wrong because dehydration can cause altered mental status, such as confusion, lethargy, or coma. Normal ranges for heart rate are 60-100 beats per minute, blood pressure is 120/80 mm Hg, and temperature is 36.5-37.5°C (97.7-99.5°F).
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is because assault is the threat of harm or unwanted contact, and battery is the actual physical contact without consent.
If the nurse administers the injection despite the client’s refusal, the nurse is violating the client’s autonomy and right to refuse treatment, and is committing both assault and battery.
Choice A is wrong because malice means having a deliberate intention to harm someone. The nurse may not have malice but may be acting out of ignorance or negligence.
Choice B is wrong because malpractice means a failure to meet a standard of care or conduct that causes injury or damage to a patient.
The nurse may be guilty of malpractice, but this is not the best term to describe the nurse’s action.
Choice C is wrong because negligence means a lack of care or skill that results in harm or injury.
The nurse may be negligent, but this is not the best term to describe the nurse’s action.
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