A client is prescribed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for chronic pain management. The nurse discusses the potential risk of peptic ulcer development with the client. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to minimize the risk?
"Take the NSAIDs with a glass of alcohol to enhance their effectiveness."
"Avoid taking NSAIDs on an empty stomach to prevent irritation."
"Consider using NSAID patches or creams instead of oral formulations."
"Consume a high-fiber diet to counteract the effects of NSAIDs on the stomach."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Taking NSAIDs with alcohol can increase the risk of gastrointestinal irritation and ulcer development. Alcohol should be avoided while taking NSAIDs.
Choice B reason:
Taking NSAIDs on an empty stomach can increase the risk of irritation and ulcer formation. To minimize this risk, NSAIDs should be taken with food or milk.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Using NSAID patches or creams can provide pain relief without affecting the gastrointestinal tract, reducing the risk of peptic ulcer development.
Choice D reason:
While a high-fiber diet is generally beneficial for digestive health, it does not specifically counteract the effects of NSAIDs on the stomach lining.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Visualizing blood flow in the liver is not the purpose of a HIDA scan. This type of scan is primarily used to assess the biliary system.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. A HIDA scan is used to assess the function and patency of the bile ducts. It involves injecting a radioactive tracer that is taken up by the liver and excreted into the bile. The scan can visualize the flow of bile and detect any obstruction or abnormality in the biliary system.
Choice C reason:
Evaluating the motility of the small intestine is not the purpose of a HIDA scan. It is used specifically for assessing the biliary system.
Choice D reason:
Providing detailed images of the pancreas is not the primary purpose of a HIDA scan, although it can sometimes provide some information about the pancreas if the tracer reaches the duodenum and enters the common bile duct.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Increasing intake of spicy foods is not recommended for clients with peptic ulcer disease, as they can irritate the stomach lining and exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Consuming frequent, small meals throughout the day helps prevent prolonged periods of fasting, which can reduce stomach acid production and irritation to the stomach lining. It also aids in maintaining steady blood sugar levels.
Choice C reason:
Drinking caffeinated beverages can increase stomach acid production and may worsen symptoms in clients with peptic ulcer disease. It is best to avoid or limit caffeinated drinks.
Choice D reason:
High-fiber foods can be beneficial for overall digestive health, but they are not specifically recommended for promoting ulcer healing. In some cases, high-fiber foods may need to be avoided if they cause discomfort.
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