A 70-year-old male complains of ringing in the ears. The nurse describes this as:
Tinnitus
Xerostomia
Myopia
Anosmia
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse would describe this as tinnitus, which is a sensation of hearing sound when no external sound is present. Tinnitus is commonly described as ringing in the ears, but can also be perceived as buzzing, humming, hissing, or other sounds. Tinnitus can be caused by a variety of factors, including age-related hearing loss, exposure to loud noises, ear infections, certain medications, and underlying medical conditions such as high blood pressure, thyroid disorders, or head and neck injuries. It is important for the patient to see a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Nurses are mandated reporters, meaning they are legally required to report any suspected or confirmed cases of child, elder, or vulnerable adult abuse or neglect to the appropriate authorities, such as child protective services or adult protective services. This duty applies regardless of whether the abuse or neglect was disclosed by the victim or observed by the nurse.
While nurses may choose to involve family members or refer the individual to social services, these actions do not replace the legal obligation to report abuse or neglect. Failure to report can result in legal and professional consequences for the nurse.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Napping during the day can interfere with a person's ability to sleep at night, especially if it is done for long periods or close to bedtime. The nurse can provide education on proper sleep hygiene and recommend ways to establish a consistent sleep schedule that promotes restful sleep, such as avoiding caffeine and alcohol, practicing relaxation techniques, and limiting exposure to electronic devices before bedtime.
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