A 70-year-old male complains of ringing in the ears. The nurse describes this as:
Tinnitus
Xerostomia
Myopia
Anosmia
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse would describe this as tinnitus, which is a sensation of hearing sound when no external sound is present. Tinnitus is commonly described as ringing in the ears, but can also be perceived as buzzing, humming, hissing, or other sounds. Tinnitus can be caused by a variety of factors, including age-related hearing loss, exposure to loud noises, ear infections, certain medications, and underlying medical conditions such as high blood pressure, thyroid disorders, or head and neck injuries. It is important for the patient to see a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Hypoxia is a medical condition characterized by a lack of oxygen in the body's tissues, which can occur due to a variety of reasons, such as respiratory failure, cardiac arrest, or other serious medical conditions. Cyanosis occurs when the oxygen saturation level in the blood falls below 85%, which causes a bluish color to appear on the skin, especially on the lips and fingertips. Therefore, if a nurse observes cyanosis in a patient's lips, it is a significant sign of hypoxia, and the patient requires immediate medical attention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Circumduction is a movement that involves the circular rotation of a limb, such as an arm or leg, around a fixed point. When assessing the patient's range of motion, the nurse may ask the patient to perform circumduction of their arms to evaluate their ability to move their arms in a circular motion.
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