Which of the following is the length of the unknown leg of a right triangle that has one leg length of 10 feet and a hypotenuse of 14 feet? (Round to the nearest tenth.)
6 feet
15.6 feet
9.8 feet
20 feet
Correct Answer : C
The sides of a right-angled triangle are determined by the Pythagoras theorem. If we let the unknown side to x as in the figure below, then theory is applied as follows.
The value of x is found as:
The value of the unknown leg side of a triangle is about 9.8 feet.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To simplify this expression, we follow the order of operations as follows:
First, we start with the numerator and solve it as follows
[2(6+3*9)]
We start with multiplication in inner brackets, 3 * 9 = 27. The expression becomes
[2(6+27)]
Then, we carry out the addition of 6+27=33. Then, the expression yields
[2(33)]=2*33=66
Now, we solve for denominator, which is 6/2=3.
Thus, the expression is reduced into
The expression reduces into 22.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
we need to find the price of the stock on Thursday.
First, find the price changes in each day of the week as follows:
Monday’s price was $45.32
Tuesday’s price went up by $3.25 from Monday’s price. The price was $(45.32+3.25)=$48.57
Wednesday’s price decreased by $1.73 from Tuesday’s price, and so the price of the stock was $(48.57-1.73)=$46.84
Thursday’s price increased by $0.89 from Wednesday’s price, which was $(46.84+0.89)=$47.73
Therefore, the stock price on Thursday was $47.73.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
we set the conversion equation to find the unknown unit. Arrange the equation such that the unwanted units cancel out and the wanted unit remains.
The value 365.76 cm is close to 365 cm. Therefore, 4 yards is approximately 365 cm.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To find the probability of an event, we use the following the formula
To find the probability of drawing the red ball, we need to find the total number of balls in the bag.
Total number of balls in the bag=6+3+5=14 balls
The probability of drawing a red ball from the bag is 3/14.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
we need to find the circumference of the circle from the given area.
The first step is to find the radius of the circle using the given area. Let r be the radius of the circle, then:
Substituting the value of area in the above equation becomes
Dividing both sides by pi and taking square root on both sides yields
Now, we know the radius of circle to be 9 in, the circumference of the circle becomes,
in.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
we are asked to find the area of a rectangle, which can only be found by finding the relation between length and width. Now, letting x represent the width, then
Length of rectangle=(x+2)
Width of the rectangle= x
Area of the rectangle, A= Length*width=(x+2)*x
A=x(x+2)
Therefore, the area of the rectangle becomes x(x+2).
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
percentages are fractions with denominator equal to 100. Then, in decimal form:
The decimal form of 67.9% is 0.679.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A: 2 packs of Orange and 2 packs of Cream Soda
- Total drinks: 48 + 24 = 72 drinks
- Total cost: (2 * $15) + (2 * $5) = $30 + $10 = $40
- This choice not only meets the requirement of at least 60 drinks but also offers the best value in terms of cost per drink, making it the most cost-effective option.
Choice B: 3 packs of Root Beer
- Total drinks: 3 * 24 = 72 drinks
- Total cost: 3 * $14 = $42
- While this choice meets the requirement of at least 60 drinks, it's not the most cost-effective, as it costs $42for 72 drinks.
Choice C: 1 pack of Orange, 2 packs of Root Beer, and 1 pack of Cream Soda
- Total drinks: 24 + 48 + 12 = 84 drinks
- Total cost: $9 + (2 * $14) + $5 = $9 + $28 + $5 = $42
- This choice provides more than 60 drinks, but it's not the most cost-effective due to its higher cost of $42, same as choice B.
Choice D: 4 packs of Cream Soda
- Total drinks: 4 * 12 = 48 drinks
- Total cost: 4 * $5 = $20
- While this choice is the most cost effective, it falls short of providing the desired number of drinks.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
we are asked to find the number of gallons a full tank holds. A full tank is treated as 1 whole.
Letting x be the number of gallons in full tank and setting the proportion equation with the number of gallons on the numerator and fraction of tank on denominator as follows.
Convert the mixed fraction into proper fraction and cross-multiply to find the value of x.
x 1 full tank=185 gallons23full tank
A full tank holds 27/5 gallons, which when converted to a mixed fraction is 5 2/5.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This problem asks us to compare the number of dimes to nickels.
If we let p be number of pennies in the bottle. Then,
Number of quarters in the bottle = 4p
Number of nickels in the bottle = 2p
Number of dimes in the bottle =7(2p)=14p
To find the number of dimes the child has than nickels, we use the ratio:
Thus, there are 7times as many dimes as nickels in the box.
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