Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) ( 14 Questions)

Question 1 :
A nurse is assessing a client with suspected rheumatoid arthritis.
Which clinical presentation is characteristic of this condition?


Correct Answer: B

Choice A rationale:

Swollen and painful knees are common symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis (RA); however, they are not the most characteristic presentation.

The hallmark of RA is joint stiffness, especially in the morning.

Choice B rationale:

Morning stiffness lasting for about 30 minutes or longer is a classic and characteristic symptom of rheumatoid arthritis.

It results from inflammation in the synovial joints, making this the correct choice.

Choice C rationale:

Having a high-grade fever is not a typical presentation of rheumatoid arthritis.

Fever may indicate an infection or another underlying condition but is not specific to RA.

Choice D rationale:

Dry and itchy skin is not a common symptom of rheumatoid arthritis.

It is more likely related to dermatological or allergic conditions.


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