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Psychosocial Changes
Psychosocial Changes ( 5 Questions)
A nurse is assessing an older adult client who has recently retired from work.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates a positive psychosocial adjustment to retirement?
This is wrong because it suggests that the client is experiencing a loss of identity and purpose in life, which can lead to depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem.
The client may benefit from finding new ways to contribute to society, such as volunteering, mentoring, or pursuing hobbies.
This statement indicates a positive psychosocial adjustment to retirement because it shows that the client is enjoying the benefits of having more leisure time and social support.
The client is also likely to have a higher sense of well-being and life satisfaction.
This is wrong because it implies that the client is bored and lacks direction, which can also affect their mental health negatively.
The client may need to structure their days and set small goals to stay motivated and engaged.
This is wrong because it indicates that the client is missing their work environment and the challenges it provided, which can make them feel isolated and unfulfilled.
The client may need to find new sources of stimulation and challenge, such as learning new skills, taking classes, or finding an “encore” job.
According to some sources, adjusting to retirement can be a stressful process that involves going through stages of emotions, finding new purpose and meaning, managing stress, anxiety, and depression, looking after one’s health, and embracing change.Psychosocial interventions can support retirement well-being and adjustment by providing guidance, support, and coping skills.
The correct answer is B.
“I have more time to spend with my family and friends now.” This statement indicates a positive psychosocial adjustment to retirement because it shows that the client is enjoying the benefits of having more leisure time and social support.
The client is also likely to have a higher sense of well-being and life satisfaction.
Choice A is wrong because it suggests that the client is experiencing a loss of identity and purpose in life, which can lead to depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem.
The client may benefit from finding new ways to contribute to society, such as volunteering, mentoring, or pursuing hobbies.
Choice C is wrong because it implies that the client is bored and lacks direction, which can also affect their mental health negatively.
The client may need to structure their days and set small goals to stay motivated and engaged.
Choice D is wrong because it indicates that the client is missing their work environment and the challenges it provided, which can make them feel isolated and unfulfilled.
The client may need to find new sources of stimulation and challenge, such as learning new skills, taking classes, or finding an “encore” job.
According to some sources, adjusting to retirement can be a stressful process that involves going through stages of emotions, finding new purpose and meaning, managing stress, anxiety, and depression, looking after one’s health, and embracing change. Psychosocial interventions can support retirement well-being and adjustment by providing guidance, support, and coping skills.