Ethical Decision-Making Process

Ethical Decision-Making Process ( 5 Questions)

Question 1 :

A nurse is faced with a moral dilemma regarding a patient's confidentiality. What should be the nurse's first step in the ethical decision-making process?



Correct Answer: B

The correct answer is Choice B.

Choice A rationale: Evaluating the possible courses of action and their potential consequences is an important part of the ethical decision-making process. However, this typically comes after identifying the individuals involved and understanding their rights and responsibilities. Therefore, while this is a crucial step, it is not the first one.

Choice B rationale: Identifying the individuals involved and their rights and responsibilities is the first step in the ethical decision-making process. This involves understanding who will be affected by the decision, what their interests are, and what duties or obligations apply. This provides a foundation for considering the ethical implications of different courses of action.

Choice C rationale: Consulting with other healthcare professionals for their opinions can provide valuable insights and perspectives. However, this is usually done after the individuals involved have been identified and their rights and responsibilities have been considered. Therefore, while this is an important part of the process, it is not the first step.

Choice D rationale: Reflecting on personal values and beliefs that may influence the decision-making process is an important part of ethical decision-making. However, this is typically done after identifying the individuals involved and their rights and responsibilities, and before evaluating the possible courses of action. Therefore, while this is a crucial step, it is not the first one.


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