While assessing a client's musculoskeletal status, the nurse asks the client to perform lateral bends. Which of the following will this movement provide information about?

Range of motion

Diaphragmatic excursion

Spinous processes

Spinal deformities

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Range of motion: Lateral bending of the spine is a movement used to assess the range of motion (ROM) of the spine, specifically the flexibility and mobility of the thoracolumbar region. By asking the client to perform lateral bends, the nurse can evaluate the extent to which the client can bend sideways and assess any limitations or discomfort in the movement.
B) Diaphragmatic excursion: Diaphragmatic excursion refers to the movement of the diaphragm during respiration and is assessed through techniques like percussion and auscultation of the lungs. Lateral bending of the spine does not provide information about diaphragmatic movement.
C) Spinous processes: The spinous processes of the vertebrae can be palpated to assess alignment and tenderness, but lateral bending does not specifically assess the spinous processes. It focuses more on the overall mobility of the spine.
D) Spinal deformities: While lateral bending can reveal limitations in spinal movement that might suggest underlying spinal deformities, it is not a primary diagnostic tool for identifying specific deformities. Other assessments, such as inspection and palpation of the spine, X-rays, or physical

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Dysuria: Dysuria, or painful urination, is not typically associated with menopause. It is more commonly linked to urinary tract infections or other urinary tract conditions.
B) Dyspareunia: Dyspareunia, or pain during intercourse, is a common symptom experienced during menopause. Decreased estrogen levels can lead to vaginal dryness and thinning of vaginal tissues, contributing to discomfort during sexual activity.
C) Urinary frequency: While urinary frequency can be a symptom of various conditions, it is not a primary symptom of menopause. However, changes in estrogen levels can sometimes impact urinary function, but it is less common than symptoms like dyspareunia.
D) Vaginal discharge: Vaginal discharge is usually not a symptom of menopause. Instead, menopause is often associated with reduced vaginal discharge or dryness due to decreased estrogen levels. Increased discharge could indicate other issues such as infections or hormonal imbalances.

A. Light palpation of the abdominal right lower quadrant B. Auscultate sounds in the abdominal left lower quadrant C. Deep palpation of the abdominal left upper quadrant D. First percussion of the costovertebral angles

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Light palpation of the abdominal right lower quadrant: While light palpation is generally the first step in an abdominal examination to assess for tenderness or abnormalities, the presence of pain with deep palpation of the right kidney indicates a more specific concern. This may warrant further investigation related to the kidney rather than focusing on the lower quadrant.
B) Auscultate sounds in the abdominal left lower quadrant: Auscultation is typically done before palpation to assess bowel sounds and other abnormalities. However, given the specific complaint of pain in the right kidney area, the priority should be addressing the suspected kidney issue rather than auscultating another quadrant.
C) Deep palpation of the abdominal left upper quadrant: Deep palpation in another quadrant is not immediately relevant to the complaint of pain in the right kidney. Instead, it’s crucial to focus on assessing the area directly related to the client's symptoms.
D) First percussion of the costovertebral angles: Percussion of the costovertebral angles (CVA) is a specific technique used to assess kidney tenderness and is appropriate for evaluating the potential causes of the pain in the right kidney. This examination can help determine if the pain is due to conditions like kidney infection or inflammation. Therefore, it is the most relevant next step in this situation.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

While assessing a client's musculoskeletal status, the nurse asks the client to perform lateral bends. Which of the following will this movement provide information about?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While at a woman's health clinic a healthy 56-year-old female client tells the nurse that she thinks she is starting the menopausal phase of her life. The nurse should instruct the client that she may experience

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

While conducting an abdominal physical examination, the client complains of pain with deep palpation of the right kidney. Which of the following should be the nurse's next step in the physical examination?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client's patellar reflex is normal for the right side but diminished on the left. Using the scale for grading reflexes, how should the nurse document this finding?

The nurse reads in the patient chart the doctor's day round note. The doctor writes AOX3, the nurse knows this means the patient is oriented to: Select all that apply.

During a respiratory physical assessment, the nurse directs the patient to say and repeat the letter E for the transmitted voice sounds assessment. The nurse by auscultation hears the letter A instead of E. This is known as:

A nurse is performing a pressure injury risk assessment for a client. Which of the following findings increases the client's risk of a pressure injury?

When the nurse is assessing a client's mental status as part of the neurological examination, which question would be most appropriate to ask?

A 16-year-old female client presents with complaints of palpitations. While the nurse is auscultating heart sounds, asking the client to get into a seated position and leaning forward, would help the nurse assess the presence of which of the following?

The nurse is planning to inspect a client's apical heart impulses. What should the nurse do to ensure an accurate assessment of this organ?