Which statements are true about bupropion? (Select all that apply)
This medication is commonly prescribed to help people sleep
This is a great alternative for clients experiencing sexual dysfunction due to other medications used to treat depression
Some clients take this medication for treatment of depression
This medication can be used to help clients stop smoking
Correct Answer : B,C
Choice A reason: Bupropion is not primarily a sedative; it is an atypical antidepressant that stimulates norepinephrine and dopamine. It may cause insomnia, not promote sleep, making this statement incorrect. Sedative medications like zolpidem are used for sleep, not bupropion, which has activating properties.
Choice B reason: Bupropion has a lower risk of sexual dysfunction compared to SSRIs, making it a suitable alternative for depression treatment in patients experiencing this side effect. Its mechanism avoids serotonin-related sexual issues, supporting its use in such cases, making this a correct choice.
Choice C reason: Bupropion is FDA-approved for major depressive disorder, acting on norepinephrine and dopamine to alleviate depressive symptoms. It is commonly prescribed for depression, making this statement true and a correct choice, as it aligns with its primary clinical use.
Choice D reason: Bupropion, under the brand Zyban, is approved for smoking cessation, as it reduces nicotine cravings and withdrawal symptoms by modulating dopamine pathways. This evidence-based use makes the statement true, correctly identifying bupropion’s role in smoking cessation programs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A 16-year-old voluntarily admitted for mental health treatment has the legal right to refuse treatment, as voluntary admission implies consent and autonomy. Minors may have limited rights, but voluntary status allows refusal unless overridden by guardianship or legal statutes, making this the correct choice.
Choice B reason: A 20-year-old with court-ordered treatment lacks the legal right to refuse, as a court mandate overrides autonomy due to assessed risk or incapacity. Legal frameworks prioritize compliance in such cases to ensure safety and treatment efficacy, making this choice incorrect.
Choice C reason: A 35-year-old involuntarily admitted client cannot refuse treatment, as involuntary admission indicates a legal determination of danger or incapacity. Mental health laws prioritize intervention over autonomy in these cases to protect the client or others, making this choice incorrect.
Choice D reason: An adult refusing life-threatening treatment may face legal restrictions, as mental health laws can override refusal if the client poses a danger or lacks capacity. This scenario does not clearly grant a legal right to refuse, unlike voluntary admission, making this choice incorrect.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Living in a shelter for 2 years indicates survival but not necessarily resilience, which involves active adaptation and recovery. Prolonged displacement may reflect limited coping, making this choice less indicative of high resilience compared to maintaining relationships.
Choice B reason: Maintaining relationships after significant loss demonstrates resilience, reflecting emotional strength and adaptive coping. Social connections buffer stress and promote recovery, aligning with psychological resilience models, making this the correct choice for the highest resilience level.
Choice C reason: Becoming depressed after a spouse’s death is a normal grief response but indicates lower resilience, as it suggests difficulty adapting. Resilience involves recovering from adversity, not succumbing to depression, making this choice incorrect.
Choice D reason: Taking a temporary job shows problem-solving but is less indicative of resilience than maintaining relationships, which reflects emotional and social adaptation. Financial stability is one aspect, but relational resilience is broader, making this choice less optimal.
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