Which statement is true regarding the use of skin traction?
Skin traction is a long-term treatment used for chronic orthopedic conditions.
Skin traction is used to replace surgical interventions for severe fractures.
Skin traction is typically applied only during surgery for immediate fracture stabilization.
Skin traction is a short-term intervention used before other definitive treatments for fractures.
The Correct Answer is D
Skin traction is a temporary and short-term intervention used to stabilize a fractured bone and provide pain relief before more definitive treatments, such as casting or surgery, are implemented.
a. Skin traction is not a long-term treatment and is usually used as an interim measure while more definitive treatments are planned.
b. Skin traction is not intended to replace surgical interventions but rather to provide stabilization until surgery is performed, if necessary.
c. Skin traction can be used before surgery but is not typically applied only during surgery for immediate fracture stabilization.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The patient's report of minimal discomfort indicates successful skin traction. Traction should alleviate pain and provide proper alignment of the fractured bone, leading to improved comfort for the patient.
b. The patient's pain being unchanged from before traction suggests that the traction may not be effectively relieving the pressure on the fractured bone.
c. The patient's leg appearing slightly misaligned indicates that the traction may not be adequately stabilizing the fracture, which is not a desirable outcome.
d. The patient's fractured femur showing signs of healing is not an immediate evaluation parameter for skin traction effectiveness. Skin traction is primarily aimed at reducing pain and realigning the bone.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Swelling and discoloration of the affected limb can indicate neurovascular compromise and require immediate intervention. The nurse should assess circulation, sensation, and motion of the affected limb and notify the healthcare provider promptly.
a. Mild discomfort at the traction site is common and expected. The nurse can provide pain relief measures as prescribed.
c. Traction weights hanging freely off the edge of the bed is the correct way to set up skin traction. This finding does not raise concern.
d. Traction cords secured with tape to the bedrails is the appropriate way to secure the traction. This finding does not raise concern.
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