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Which community would benefit most from a lead poisoning education and screening program provided by the public health nurse?

A community of older adults living in subsidized housing located near an airport.

An urban community of young adults who frequently camp and hike in remote desert areas.

A coastal community of mixed age groups who eat a diet high in fish and other seafood.

A farming community where families with young children live primarily in 100-year-old farmhouses.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Answer and explanation

The correct answer is Choice D.

Choice A rationale

While older adults living in subsidized housing near an airport may have exposure to various environmental hazards, lead poisoning is not typically associated with these conditions. Lead poisoning is more commonly associated with exposure to lead-based paint, which is often found in older homes.

Choice B rationale

Young adults who frequently camp and hike in remote desert areas are not typically at high risk for lead poisoning. Lead exposure is more commonly associated with certain occupational environments and older residential buildings.

Choice C rationale

While a diet high in fish and other seafood can expose individuals to certain environmental contaminants, lead poisoning is not typically associated with these food sources. Lead exposure is more commonly associated with certain occupational environments and older residential buildings.

Choice D rationale

Families with young children living primarily in 100-year-old farmhouses would likely benefit most from a lead poisoning education and screening program. Older homes, particularly those built before 1978, often contain lead-based paint, which can pose a significant risk for lead poisoning, especially in young children.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Answer and explanation

The correct answer is Choice B.

Choice A rationale

While practicing safe sex can significantly reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), it does not completely eliminate the risk. Condoms, for example, can protect against many STIs, but they are not 100% effective and do not protect against all types of STIs.

Choice B rationale

Informing sexual partners about a gonorrhea diagnosis is crucial. Gonorrhea is a highly contagious infection that can be transmitted through sexual contact. If a person has been

diagnosed with gonorrhea, their sexual partners may also be at risk and should be informed so they can seek testing and treatment if necessary.

Choice C rationale

It’s important to understand that STIs, including gonorrhea, can be asymptomatic, meaning they do not present any symptoms. Therefore, even if a partner does not have similar symptoms, they could still be infected.

Choice D rationale

Not all STIs are transmitted through sexual intercourse. Some STIs can be transmitted through non-sexual means. For example, HIV can be transmitted through sharing needles, and mother- to-child transmission can occur during childbirth or breastfeeding.

A. Survey parents 3 weeks after pamphlets are sent home to assess their understanding of the condition. B. Evaluate the teacher’s ability to identify pediculosis capitis 2 months after initiation of the program. C. Measure the prevalence of pediculosis capitis among the children after four months. D. Conduct an initial examination of each child in the school to obtain baseline data.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Answer and explanation The correct answer is C. Choice A rationale

Surveying parents 3 weeks after the pamphlets are sent home would provide information about their understanding of the condition, but it would not directly measure the effectiveness of the program in eradicating pediculosis capitis in the school.

Choice B rationale

Evaluating the teacher’s ability to identify pediculosis capitis 2 months after the initiation of the program would provide information about the teacher’s knowledge and awareness, but it would not directly measure the effectiveness of the program in eradicating the condition in the school.

Choice C rationale

Measuring the prevalence of pediculosis capitis among the children after four months would directly assess the effectiveness of the program. A decrease in the prevalence of the condition would indicate that the program was effective.

Choice D rationale

Conducting an initial examination of each child in the school to obtain baseline data would be a useful step in the beginning of the program to understand the extent of the problem, but it would not evaluate the effectiveness of the program.

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Which community would benefit most from a lead poisoning education and screening program provided by the public health nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a patient with the sexually transmitted infection (STI) gonorrhea. The patient reports having multiple sexual partners.What response should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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