Using Leopold's Maneuvers, the fetus is found to be with its occiput facing toward the left maternal spine.
The mother is complaining of increased back labor pain.
The nurse knows that the fetus is in which position?
Left occiput anterior.
Right occiput posterior.
Left occiput posterior.
Right occiput anterior.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Left occiput anterior (LOA) describes the occiput facing toward the front left of the maternal pelvis, not the back. LOA typically does not cause back labor.
Choice B rationale
Right occiput posterior (ROP) describes the occiput facing toward the back right of the maternal pelvis, not the left. ROP can cause back labor but is not aligned with the described position.
Choice C rationale
Left occiput posterior (LOP) means the occiput is facing the back left of the maternal pelvis, aligning with the description and commonly causing back labor pain.
Choice D rationale
Right occiput anterior (ROA) describes the occiput facing the front right of the maternal pelvis, not the left. ROA is not associated with increased back labor pain. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Documenting the findings in the client's medical record is important but is not the priority action when persistent late decelerations are noted. Immediate interventions are needed to improve fetal oxygenation.
Choice B rationale
Notifying the healthcare provider immediately is crucial as persistent late decelerations indicate fetal distress. The provider can decide on further interventions to ensure the safety of the mother and fetus.
Choice C rationale
Administering a tocolytic medication to stop contractions is not appropriate in this scenario. The priority is to improve fetal oxygenation, not to stop contractions.
Choice D rationale
Repositioning the client to a side-lying position can help improve blood flow to the uterus and placenta, enhancing fetal oxygenation. This is a priority intervention.
Choice E rationale
Administering pain medication to the client is not a priority in this situation. The focus should be on addressing fetal distress and improving oxygenation.
Choice F rationale
Administering oxygen to the client increases the oxygen available to the fetus and is a priority intervention when persistent late decelerations are noted.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Infection risk is generally higher postpartum rather than during the third stage of labor.
Choice B rationale
Fetal hypoxia is a concern during labor, but the third stage is more focused on delivery of the placenta.
Choice C rationale
Deep vein thrombosis is a longer-term postpartum concern, not specifically high risk in the third stage of labor.
Choice D rationale
Incomplete delivery of the placenta can lead to hemorrhage and is a primary concern in the third stage of labor.
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