These are all possible symptoms of preeclampsia, a condition that can occur in the second half of pregnancy and cause high blood pressure, proteinuria and organ damage.
Preeclampsia can be dangerous for both the mother and the baby if not treated promptly.
Hemoglobin 12 g/dL
Platelets 80,000/mm3
AST 15 U/L
LDH 90 U/L.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B. Platelets 80,000/mm3. This is because HELLP syndrome is a severe form of preeclampsia characterized by Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, and Low Platelets. Platelets are blood cells that help with clotting, and a normal range is 150,000 to 450,000/mm3. A low platelet count (<100,000/mm3) indicates a risk of bleeding and organ damage.
Choice A is wrong because hemoglobin 12 g/dL is within the normal range for pregnant women (11 to 16 g/dL). Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen, and hemolysis is the breakdown of red blood cells.
Choice C is wrong because AST 15 U/L is within the normal range for women (10 to 35 U/L). AST is a liver enzyme that indicates liver function, and elevated liver enzymes (>70 U/L) indicate liver damage.
Choice D is wrong because LDH 90 U/L is within the normal range for women (85 to 225 U/L). LDH is another liver enzyme that indicates liver function, and elevated LDH (>600 U/L) indicates liver damage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C.“Bed rest will help decrease the workload on my heart and improve oxygen delivery to my baby.” This is because gestational hypertension is a condition where the blood pressure is elevated after 20 weeks of pregnancy, which can affect the blood flow to the placenta and reduce the oxygen and nutrients that reach the fetus.Bed rest can help lower the blood pressure and increase the blood flow to the placenta.
Choice A is wrong because bed rest alone may not be enough to lower the blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications.Some women may need medications or hospitalization to control their blood pressure and prevent preeclampsia, a serious complication of gestational hypertension.
Choice B is wrong because bed rest does not directly affect the kidney function or prevent proteinuria, which is the presence of protein in the urine.Proteinuria is a sign of preeclampsia, not gestational hypertension.
Bed rest may help prevent the progression of gestational hypertension to preeclampsia, but it does not treat proteinuria.
Choice D is wrong because bed rest does not prevent fluid retention or reduce the swelling in the legs.
Fluid retention and swelling are common symptoms of pregnancy, not specific to gestational hypertension.They are caused by hormonal changes and increased blood volume, not by high blood pressure.
Bed rest may worsen the swelling by reducing the circulation in the legs.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A, B, C and E.These are all possible symptoms of preeclampsia, a condition that can occur in the second half of pregnancy and cause high blood pressure, proteinuria and organ damage.
Preeclampsia can be dangerous for both the mother and the baby if not treated promptly.
Choice D is wrong because polyuria (increased urination) is not a symptom of preeclampsia.In fact, some women with preeclampsia may have reduced urine output due to kidney damage.
Normal ranges for blood pressure during pregnancy are below 140/90 mmHg.Normal ranges for protein in urine are below 300 mg per 24 hours.Normal ranges for reflexes are 1+ to 2+ on a scale of 0 to 4.
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