The nurse would palpate the axillae during examination of which area?
Anterior chest
Breasts
Heart
Neck
The Correct Answer is B
A. Anterior chest: While the anterior chest examination is important, axillary palpation is more specific to the breast area.
B. Breasts: Palpation of the axillae is part of the breast examination to check for lymph nodes or masses.
C. Heart: The heart is assessed through auscultation and palpation of the chest, not the axillae.
D. Neck: The neck examination does not typically involve palpation of the axillae.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ears: Evaluation of the ears is primarily concerned with hearing and balance, which involve cranial nerves such as VIII (Vestibulocochlear), not IX, X, and XII.
B. Mouth and throat: Cranial nerves IX (Glossopharyngeal), X (Vagus), and XII (Hypoglossal) are assessed through the examination of the mouth and throat. CN IX and X are evaluated by checking the gag reflex and the ability to swallow, while CN XII is assessed by examining tongue movements.
C. Head and face: The assessment of the head and face generally involves cranial nerves V (Trigeminal) and VII (Facial), which control facial sensation and movement, rather than IX, X, and XII.
D. Mental status examination: While mental status is crucial for overall health assessment, it does not specifically target cranial nerves IX, X, and XII.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Head and face: Cranial nerve VII (facial nerve) controls the muscles of facial expression, so its motor function is assessed by examining the movement of the face, such as smiling, frowning, or raising eyebrows.
B. Mouth and throat: While cranial nerve VII does innervate some muscles involved in facial expressions that might affect the mouth, a more comprehensive assessment of its motor function occurs in the head and face region.
C. Mental status examination: This assesses cognitive functions rather than specific motor functions of cranial nerves.
D. Ears: The assessment of cranial nerve VII does not typically involve the ears.
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