The nurse is educating a group of student nurses about the different types of anesthesia. The student demonstrates an understanding of the teaching when they state that a client would maintain a gag reflex with what anesthesia?

Neuromuscular blockers

Inhaled general anesthesia

Intravenous general anesthesia

Regional anesthesia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Neuromuscular blockers: These are used to induce paralysis and do not affect consciousness or maintain reflexes such as the gag reflex.
B. Inhaled general anesthesia: Generally, inhaled general anesthesia suppresses all reflexes, including the gag reflex.
C. Intravenous general anesthesia: This type of anesthesia typically induces a loss of consciousness and suppression of reflexes, including the gag reflex.
D. Regional anesthesia: This type of anesthesia blocks sensation in a specific area of the body while the client remains conscious and retains reflexes, including the gag reflex.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Dry oral mucus membranes: This finding indicates dehydration rather than improvement. Effective treatment would result in the rehydration of mucous membranes.
B. Weight loss: Weight loss can be a sign of ongoing dehydration or fluid loss. Effective treatment would be indicated by weight stabilization or gain, not loss.
C. Jugular vein distention: Jugular vein distention typically indicates fluid overload or poor cardiac function, not improvement in dehydration. Effective rehydration would be associated with a return to normal vein appearance.
D. Daily urine output of 960 mL: This is the correct choice as it reflects adequate fluid intake and kidney function. For an average adult, a daily urine output of around 960 mL suggests proper hydration, indicating that interventions have been effective.

A. Imitation of the lining of the stomach B. Mobilization of calcium from bones C. Developing kidney stones D. Developing muscle cramps

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Imitation of the lining of the stomach: This is not a common complication related to calcium supplementation or fluid intake.
B. Mobilization of calcium from bones: Drinking fluids does not affect the mobilization of calcium from bones; this is more related to bone health and calcium metabolism.
C. Developing kidney stones: Adequate fluid intake helps prevent kidney stones, which can form when there is excess calcium in the urine. High calcium levels can lead to stone formation if not properly managed with sufficient hydration.
D. Developing muscle cramps: While calcium plays a role in muscle function, fluid intake primarily helps with kidney function and preventing stone formation rather than directly preventing muscle cramps.

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The nurse is educating a group of student nurses about the different types of anesthesia. The student demonstrates an understanding of the teaching when they state that a client would maintain a gag reflex with what anesthesia?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care for a hospitalized client admitted with dehydration. Which assessment finding indicates interventions have been effective?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing education in a community setting to several clients taking daily calcium supplements and encourages them to drink 2,500 mL of fluid daily. The nurse explains that this intervention is important to prevent which complication?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing the skin of a client scheduled for cardiac surgery. What is the purpose of surgical skin cleaning preparation?

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