The nurse is developing the plan of care for a client diagnosed with Cushing’s syndrome and identifies that the client’s risk factors include poor wound healing, decreased bone density, and increased capillary fragility.
Which outcome statement should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Client implements measures to prevent injury.

Client describes ways to control disease.

Client demonstrates improved body image.

Client experiences a normal fluid balance.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Given the client’s risk factors of poor wound healing, decreased bone density, and increased capillary fragility, the most appropriate outcome statement to include in the plan of care is that the client implements measures to prevent injury. This includes avoiding falls, using caution with sharp objects to prevent cuts, and taking steps to protect the bones.
Choice B rationale
While it is important for the client to understand their disease and ways to control it, this is not the most appropriate outcome statement given the client’s specific risk factors.
Choice C rationale
Improving body image may be a relevant goal for some clients with Cushing’s syndrome, but it is not the most appropriate outcome statement given the client’s specific risk factors.
Choice D rationale
Experiencing a normal fluid balance may be a relevant goal for some clients with Cushing’s syndrome, but it is not the most appropriate outcome statement given the client’s specific risk factors.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Pregabalin is a medication used to treat nerve pain, particularly in conditions like diabetic peripheral neuropathy. A reduced level of pain would indicate that the medication is effective.
Choice B rationale
Improved visual acuity is not a typical outcome of pregabalin treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Pregabalin does not typically affect vision.
Choice C rationale
Full volume of pedal pulses is not a typical outcome of pregabalin treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Pregabalin does not typically affect circulation.
Choice D rationale
Granulating tissue in a foot ulcer is not a typical outcome of pregabalin treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Pregabalin does not typically affect wound healing.

A. Offer the client oral fluids. B. Feed the client a snack. C. Assess the breath sounds. D. Empty the urinary drainage bag.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Offering the client oral fluids is important for hydration, but it may not be appropriate for all patients, especially those with certain medical conditions or those who are NPO (nothing by mouth)7.
Choice B rationale

Feeding the client a snack can help maintain energy levels, but it may not be appropriate for all patients, especially those with dietary restrictions or those who are NPO7.
Choice C rationale
Assessing breath sounds is an important part of respiratory assessment, but it is not typically within the scope of practice for unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). This task should be performed by a licensed nurse.
Choice D rationale
Emptying the urinary drainage bag is an appropriate task for a UAP to perform each time the client is turned. This helps ensure accurate measurement of urinary output and prevents infection by keeping the bag below the level of the bladder.

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The nurse is developing the plan of care for a client diagnosed with Cushing’s syndrome and identifies that the client’s risk factors include poor wound healing, decreased bone density, and increased capillary fragility. Which outcome statement should the nurse include in the plan of care?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient with diabetic peripheral neuropathy has been taking pregabalin for the past four days. Which finding would indicate to the nurse that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse instructs an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to turn an immobilized older client with an indwelling urinary catheter every two hours. What additional action should the nurse instruct the UAP to perform each time the client is turned?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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The nurse is developing the plan of care for a client diagnosed with Cushing’s syndrome and identifies that the client’s risk factors include poor wound healing, decreased bone density, and increased capillary fragility.
Which outcome statement should the nurse include in the plan of care?