The nurse is completing an assessment of the patient's skin integrity. Which assessment is the priority?
Pressure points
Pulse points
Breath sounds
Bowel sounds
The Correct Answer is A
A. Pressure points: Pressure points (e.g., sacrum, heels, elbows, shoulders, hips) are at the highest risk for breakdown, ulcers, and impaired circulation. This makes them the priority assessment for skin integrity.
B. Pulse points: While checking pulses is important for circulatory assessment, it is not directly related to skin integrity assessment.
C. Breath sounds: Breath sounds assess respiratory function and are not a direct indicator of skin integrity.
D. Bowel sounds: Bowel sounds assess gastrointestinal function and are not relevant in a skin integrity assessment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1170"]
Explanation
Step 1: Convert cups and ounces to mL (1 cup = 240 mL, 1 oz = 30 mL):
- Coffee: 1 cup = 240 mL
- Orange juice: 4 oz × 30 mL = 120 mL
- Water (first): 3 oz × 30 mL = 90 mL
- Flavored gelatin: 1 cup = 240 mL
- Tea: 1 cup = 240 mL
- Broth: 5 oz × 30 mL = 150 mL
- Water (second): 3 oz × 30 mL = 90 mL
Step 2: Add all the mL values together:
240 + 120 + 90 + 240 + 240 + 150 + 90 = 1,170 mL
Final Answer: 1,170 mL
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Give the medication in the morning daily. Montelukast (a leukotriene receptor antagonist) is given once daily in the evening for long-term asthma control. If prescribed for allergic rhinitis, it can be given in the morning.
B. Administer the medication 2 hours before exercise. Montelukast is not a rescue medication but a maintenance drug. However, it can be prescribed for exercise-induced bronchospasm and is taken at least 2 hours before exercise when used for that purpose.
C. Administer the granules mixed with 20 ounces of water. Montelukast granules should be mixed with a small amount of soft food (e.g., applesauce, mashed carrots) or breast milk/formula but not a large volume of liquid.
D. Give the medication at the onset of wheezing. Montelukast is not a quick-relief medication and does not work immediately. Short-acting bronchodilators (e.g., albuterol) should be used for acute wheezing.
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