The nurse is caring for a patient with a transverse fracture. Which are goals for managing patient care? Select all that apply.

Reducing risk for fall

Healing the surrounding tissue

Alignment of the bone

Immobilization of the leg

Preventing pain

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

A. Reducing risk for fall: Patients with fractures are at higher risk for falls, which can exacerbate their injuries or cause new ones. Ensuring the environment is safe and assisting with mobility can reduce this risk.
B. Healing the surrounding tissue: While important, the primary focus in the acute phase is stabilizing the fracture itself. Healing surrounding tissue is more of a long-term goal and indirectly supported by proper fracture management.
C. Alignment of the bone: Proper alignment is crucial for healing. It ensures that the bone ends are in the correct position to heal properly and reduces the risk of complications such as malunion.
D. Immobilization of the leg: Immobilization is necessary to maintain bone alignment and prevent further injury or displacement of the fracture.
E. Preventing pain: Pain management is a fundamental aspect of patient care for fractures, as it not only provides comfort but also aids in compliance with treatment and rehabilitation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Permanent structural changes in my kidneys and eyes have already occurred.": This statement is more indicative of the complications of chronic, uncontrolled hypertension, whether primary or secondary. It does not reflect understanding that secondary hypertension is due to a specific, often treatable cause.
B. "My blood pressure can return to normal with treatment of my kidney disease.": This statement correctly reflects an understanding of secondary hypertension, which is caused by an underlying condition (like kidney disease). Treating the underlying condition can potentially normalize blood pressure.
C. "I don't know the cause of my hypertension.": This statement reflects primary (essential) hypertension, where the cause is generally unknown.
D. "My essential hypertension must be treated with medications.": This statement describes essential hypertension, not secondary. Essential hypertension typically requires lifelong medication management.

A. Medications B. Diagnostic testing C. Lifestyle modifications D. Cardiac rehab

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Medications: While medications are important for managing hypertension, lifestyle modifications are typically the first line of treatment.
B. Diagnostic testing: This is important for diagnosing hypertension but not a management step.
C. Lifestyle modifications: Lifestyle modifications, such as dietary changes, exercise, and smoking cessation, are the first steps in managing hypertension and can help reduce the need for medication.
D. Cardiac rehab: Cardiac rehabilitation is beneficial for patients with cardiovascular disease but is not the first step for managing hypertension.

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The nurse is caring for a patient with a transverse fracture. Which are goals for managing patient care? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The LPN/LVP is discussing types of hypertension with a patient. Which statement by the patient would reflect understanding of secondary hypertension?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which factor would be the first step in the management of hypertension?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse assists with discharge of a patient who has a stroke and is being prescribed a statin medication. Which patient statement indicates adequate teaching?

Which tests can be used to assist in diagnosing a patient with peripheral arterial disease? Select all that apply. (Select All that Apply.)

During a health screening, a patient's blood pressure is confirmed by two clinic nurses to be 220/120 mm Hg. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend to the patient?

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The nurse assists with care of a confused patient who presents to the emergency department with stroke symptoms. Vital signs are blood pressure 174/100 mm Hg. pulse 64 beats per minute, and SpO2 88% on room air. Which nursing intervention is priority?