The nurse is caring for a patient admitted with weakness and has a history of osteoporosis and obesity. What nursing intervention should the nurse implement while providing hygiene care?
Inspect the patient's feet for a diabetic ulcer.
Expose the full body to ensure efficiency.
Encourage the patient to provide self-care.
Apply baby powder to the perineal area and skin folds.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Inspect the patient's feet for a diabetic ulcer: Patients with obesity are at increased risk for skin breakdown, and foot ulcers may go unnoticed. Early detection prevents complications.
B. Expose the full body to ensure efficiency: Patients should be kept covered as much as possible to maintain dignity, privacy, and body temperature.
C. Encourage the patient to provide self-care: If the patient is able, self-care promotes independence and helps maintain mobility.
D. Apply baby powder to the perineal area and skin folds: Powder can clump and retain moisture, leading to skin irritation and fungal infections, especially in skin folds.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Applying sterile gloves to assist with a procedure: This is part of surgical asepsis (sterile technique) rather than medical asepsis.
B. Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter: This requires sterile technique, not just medical asepsis.
C. Preparing injectable medications: Medication preparation requires aseptic (sterile) technique to prevent contamination.
D. Picking up soiled tissues off of the bedside table: Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and proper handling of contaminated items to prevent the spread of infection.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Better Clinical Outcomes: Meaningful Use ensures that healthcare providers adopt EHRs to improve quality, safety, and efficiency in patient care, leading to better treatment decisions and improved outcomes. Increased Transparency and Efficiency: EHRs promote real-time data sharing and streamlined workflows, reducing errors and redundant tests while enhancing communication between providers. Empowered Individuals: Patients have better access to their health records, leading to increased engagement, self-management of conditions, and informed decision-making.
B. More Robust Research Data on Health Systems: While EHR data can be used for research, this is not a direct goal of Meaningful Use. Improve Safety: This is a correct statement, but "Decrease Functionality" contradicts the purpose of Meaningful Use. Decrease Functionality: Meaningful Use aims to enhance, not reduce, the functionality of EHR systems.
C. Improved Population Health Outcomes: This is a correct benefit of Meaningful Use, as data-driven approaches help manage public health issues more effectively. Complicate Care Coordination: This is incorrect because Meaningful Use promotes interoperability, which enhances rather than complicates coordination. Interoperability: While interoperability is a goal of meaningful Use, this option presents a mix of correct and incorrect statements.
D. Improved Population Health Outcomes: This is a correct benefit of Meaningful Use. Increase Health Disparities: This is incorrect because Meaningful Use is designed to reduce disparities by improving access to digital health records and quality care. Engage Patients and Families: This is a correct statement, as patient portals and EHR access encourage active participation in health management. However, the inclusion of "Increase Health Disparities" makes this answer incorrect.
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