The nurse is caring for a client with heart failure.
Which of these prescribed medications places the client at risk for cardiogenic shock?
Nadolol.
Captopril.
Digoxin.
Hydrochlorothiazide.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Nadolol is a beta-blocker that can decrease heart rate and contractility, which can potentially exacerbate heart failure and lead to cardiogenic shock.
Choice B rationale
Captopril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that is often used in the treatment of heart failure. It works by relaxing blood vessels and reducing the workload of the heart.
Choice C rationale
Digoxin is a cardiac glycoside that is used to treat heart failure and certain heart arrhythmias. It works by increasing the force of the heart’s contractions, which can improve heart function.
Choice D rationale
Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that is often used in the treatment of heart failure. It works by helping the body get rid of excess fluid, which can reduce the workload of the heart.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Teaching the client how to use guided imagery can be a helpful intervention for coping with feelings related to death and dying. Guided imagery can help the client to relax, reduce stress and anxiety, and find comfort.
Choice B rationale
Instructing the client and family to reconsider end of life choices is not typically an appropriate intervention. The nurse should respect the client’s end of life choices and provide support, rather than suggesting they reconsider.
Choice C rationale
Recording the client’s desire to live is not typically an intervention used in hospice care. The focus in hospice care is on providing comfort and quality of life, rather than on prolonging life.
Choice D rationale
Encouraging the family to bring the client old photographs can be a helpful intervention. Looking at old photographs can stimulate memories and conversations, providing comfort and connection.
Choice E rationale
Encouraging the family to visit frequently can be a beneficial intervention. Frequent visits can provide the client with emotional support and companionship, which can be comforting when coping with feelings related to death and dying.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
If a patient suddenly experiences numbness and weakness on the right side of their body, including their arm and leg, and a distinct droop on the right side of the patient’s face, these are warning signs of a stroke. The nurse’s first course of action should be to initiate two large- bore IV catheters and review the inclusion criteria for IV fibrinolytic therapy. This is because rapid administration of fibrinolytic therapy can significantly improve outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Choice B rationale
Continuous observation for transient episodes of neurologic dysfunction is important, but the immediate priority is to prepare for potential fibrinolytic therapy.
Choice C rationale
Elevating the head of the bed to 30 degrees and keeping the head and neck in neutral alignment can be beneficial in certain situations, but it is not the immediate priority in this scenario.
Choice D rationale
Administering aspirin can help prevent further clot formation and platelet aggregation in patients with acute coronary syndrome or those at high risk of cardiovascular disease.
However, in the case of a suspected stroke, immediate medical evaluation and potential fibrinolytic therapy are the priorities.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.