The nurse explains that range of motion exercises are necessary so that movement improves venous circulation by:
maintaining strength in muscles.
compression of muscles on venous walls.
vasodilation.
increased metabolism.
The Correct Answer is B
A. maintaining strength in muscles.
This is a benefit of ROM exercises, but it does not directly explain how venous return improves.
B. compression of muscles on venous walls.
Muscle contraction compresses veins, helping to push blood back toward the heart, improving venous return.
C. vasodilation.
Vasodilation increases blood flow, but doesn’t directly enhance venous return in the context of ROM.
D. increased metabolism.
Increased metabolism is a systemic benefit of exercise but is not the primary mechanism of improved venous circulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Develops fatigue when assisting with morning hygiene care
Fatigue during hygiene suggests low endurance; not ready to ambulate safely.
B. Needs assistance raising her legs to put on socks
Needing assistance for simple tasks shows weakness and poor muscle control.
C. Performs active range-of-motion (ROM) exercises of all extremities
Performing full active ROM exercises indicates good muscle strength and coordination, suggesting readiness to attempt ambulation.
D. Demonstrates mild dyspnea when eating breakfast
Dyspnea with minimal activity (eating) indicates limited cardiopulmonary reserve-not yet fit to ambulate.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. True
Skeletal traction involves the surgical placement of hardware (e.g., pins, wires) directly into bone to apply a constant pulling force for fracture alignment or immobilization
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