The nurse asks a 50-year-old female client what her natural hair color is. The client replies, "I've been dyeing my hair for so long, I'm not even sure... I just know that this month it's ravishing red." Based on this information, the nurse expects to obtain which finding when palpating this client's scalp hair?

Excess vellus hair.

Fine, thin, limp texture.

Receding front hairline.

Coarse, dry, brittle texture.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Vellus hair is fine, short, and lightly pigmented hair that covers most of the body. It is not typically associated with the effects of hair dye or chemical treatments. Excess vellus hair would be unusual in this context and is not related to the typical outcomes of hair dyeing.
B. Fine, thin, and limp hair can be a result of chemical damage from hair dyeing and other treatments. Hair that has been subjected to frequent dyeing and chemical processing can lose its strength and texture, becoming weaker and less resilient. This finding is consistent with the impact of repeated hair dyeing.
C. A receding front hairline is typically associated with genetic factors and androgenic alopecia (pattern baldness) rather than the effects of hair dyeing. Although hair loss can be influenced by various factors, including chemicals, a receding hairline is not a direct consequence of dyeing hair.
D. Coarse, dry, and brittle hair is a common result of frequent chemical treatments, including hair dyeing. Chemicals in hair dyes can strip moisture from the hair, leading to a rough texture, breakage, and brittleness. This finding is consistent with long-term use of hair dye and chemical processing.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This maneuver assesses shoulder strength and endurance but is not a direct measure of the normal range of motion. The test involves resistance but does not provide information on the full range of shoulder movement. It might reveal issues with muscle strength or endurance but does not effectively assess ROM.
B. This assessment technique evaluates shoulder flexion, where the client raises their arms straight up beside the ears, which is a key movement to measure in shoulder ROM. It assesses the ability to lift the arms fully overhead, which is an essential component of shoulder range of motion. This technique directly tests the normal ROM for shoulder flexion and abduction.
C. This maneuver tests coordination and proprioception rather than the range of motion. It is a test for the accuracy of movements and neurological function, particularly useful in assessing cerebellar function, but does not directly measure shoulder ROM.
D. This test assesses shoulder strength and stability rather than range of motion. It is useful for evaluating how well the shoulder can maintain a position but does not provide specific information about the range of motion in different directions.

A. Pain in the neck, jaw, or medial side of the left arm. B. Anterior thorax pain that radiates between the scapulae. C. Localized sternal border pain intensified by palpation. D. Chest pain that intensifies upon chest excursion.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Pain radiating to the neck, jaw, or medial side of the left arm is a classic symptom of an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). This type of referred pain occurs because the heart's pain signals are often perceived in other areas of the body. This finding is a strong indicator of AMI and is consistent with the typical presentation of myocardial infarction.
B. Pain in the anterior thorax that radiates between the scapulae can be associated with various conditions, including myocardial infarction, but it is less specific than pain radiating to the neck, jaw, or arm. While this type of pain can occur in AMI, it is not as distinctive as the classic left arm pain and may also be seen in conditions like angina or musculoskeletal issues.
C. Localized sternal border pain that worsens with palpation is more indicative of a musculoskeletal issue, such as costochondritis, rather than an acute myocardial infarction. AMI typically presents with diffuse chest pain that is not localized or worsened by palpation.
D. Chest pain that worsens with chest movement, such as deep breathing or coughing, is more characteristic of pleuritic pain or musculoskeletal pain rather than an acute myocardial infarction. In AMI, the pain is generally persistent and not influenced by respiratory movements.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client comes to the clinic due to shoulder discomfort and intermittent pain while swimming laps. To identify normal range of motion (ROM) of the client's shoulder, which assessment technique should the nurse ask the client to perform?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse assesses a male client who is brought to the emergency department (ED) by his family who believes he is having a heart attack. Which finding is the best indicator that a client is experiencing an acute myocardial infarction (AMI)?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse examines a client admitted with a deep, constant pain in the abdomen that radiates to the back. Which finding is most important for the nurse to report to the healthcare provider?

The nurse reorients a male client to the correct time, day, date, and location, but he is only able to remember his name and where he is. Based on these findings, which should the nurse document?

When inspecting a client's skin, the nurse observes an area of erythema on the arm. Which follow- up assessment should the nurse complete?

An older adult client with a history of heart failure (HF) is brought to the clinic by a family member. Which finding(s) confirm to the nurse that the client is experiencing an exacerbation of the HP? Select all that apply.

The nurse is examining the abdomen of an older male client who expresses suprapubic tenderness on palpation. The client reports that it sometimes feels like there is still pressure in that area after urination. Which additional finding should the nurse expect with continued interview of the client?

While performing a mental status examination, which question should the nurse ask when attempting to evaluate a client's judgment?

Which assessment technique should the nurse use to confirm the presence of papilledema in a client with a rapidly decreasing level of consciousness?

A client who recently underwent a routine surgical procedure made a dinic appointment. To elicit the most information, which question is best for the nurse to ask this client?