The healthcare provider prescribes trimethobenzamide 100 mg IM every 6 hours for a client with postoperative vomiting. "Each 2 mL single-dose vial contains 200 mg of trimethobenzamide. How many mL should the nurse administer to the client for each dose? (Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["1"]
Given:
Ordered dose of trimethobenzamide: 100 mg IM every 6 hours
Concentration of trimethobenzamide: 200 mg/2 mL vial
Step 1: Set up the proportion:
Desired dose (mg) / Volume to administer (mL) = Concentration (mg/mL)
Step 2: Substitute the values:
100 mg / Volume = 200 mg/2 mL
Step 3: Solve for the unknown volume:
Volume = 100 mg / (200 mg/2 mL)
Volume = 100 mg x (2 mL / 200 mg)
Volume = 1 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["120"]
Explanation
Given:
Ordered dose of Labetalol HCl: 2 mg/minute
Concentration of Labetalol HCl: 200 mg in 200 mL (1 mg/mL)
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mg/hour:
Infusion rate (mg/hour) = Ordered dose (mg/minute) x 60 minutes/hour
Infusion rate (mg/hour) = 2 mg/minute x 60 minutes/hour
Infusion rate (mg/hour) = 120 mg/hour
Step 2: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour:
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = Infusion rate (mg/hour) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = 120 mg/hour / 1 mg/mL
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = 120 mL/hour
Correct Answer is ["17"]
Explanation
Given:
Volume of fluid: 50 mL
Infusion time: 30 minutes
Drop factor: 10 gtt/mL
Formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume (mL) / Time (min)) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/min:
Infusion rate (mL/min) = Volume (mL) / Time (min)
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 50 mL / 30 min
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 1.67 mL/min
Step 2: Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = Infusion rate (mL/min) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 1.67 mL/min x 10 gtt/mL
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 16.7 gtt/min
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:
Flow rate (gtt/min) ≈ 17 gtt/min
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