The nurse is performing a cultural assessment with a client; the nurse should include which of the following? (Select All That Apply).
Review all ordered treatments in relation to the client’s culture.
Listen to the client’s perceptions.
Explain the purpose of the treatments, without regard to the client’s culture.
Acknowledge that the client will have to adapt their perceptions to the dominant culture.
Correct Answer : A,B
A cultural assessment is a systematic way to identify the beliefs, values, meanings, and behaviours of people while considering their history, life experiences, and social and physical environments. A nurse should include reviewing all ordered treatments in relation to the client’s culture and listening to the client’s perceptions as part of a cultural assessment.
These actions show respect for the client’s preferences and facilitate communication and understanding.
Choice C is wrong because explaining the purpose of the treatments without regard to the client’s culture may be insensitive or inappropriate for some clients who have different beliefs or practices about health and illness. Choice D is wrong because acknowledging that the client will have to adapt their perceptions to the dominant culture may be disrespectful or oppressive for some clients who value their cultural identity and diversity.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
One of the highest levels of evidence are randomized, controlled, double-blind studies. This is because these studies reduce the risk of bias and confounding factors by randomly assigning participants to intervention or control groups, blinding the participants and researchers to the group allocation, and using a placebo or standard treatment as a comparison.
Choice B is wrong because ideas, editorials, and opinions are considered low levels of evidence as they are based on personal views and not on rigorous research methods.
Choice C is wrong because the purpose of the hierarchy of evidence is to help the nurse evaluate the quality and strength of the research findings, not to compare patient values with research findings.
Patient values are important for evidence-based practice, but they are not part of the hierarchy of evidence.
Choice D is wrong because all forms of evidence should not be considered equally when determining evidence-based practice. The hierarchy of evidence ranks different types of research designs according to their validity and applicability, and the nurse should use the highest level of evidence available for their clinical question.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Giving a report to a provider in SBAR format is not related to one of the National Patient Safety Goals (NPSGs). The NPSGs are a set of standards developed by The Joint Commission to improve patient safety andquality of care. They address specific areas of concern such as infection prevention, medication safety, patient identification, communication, and alarm management.
Choice A is wrong because refraining from changing alarm settings is related to NPSG 06.01.01, which aims to improve the safety of clinical alarm systems. Choice B is wrong because using 2 patient identifiers for medication administration is related to NPSG 01.01.01, which aims to improve the accuracy of patient identification.
Choice D is wrong because arriving 15 minutes prior to the start of the shift is related to NPSG 02.03.01, which aims to improve the effectiveness of communication among caregivers.
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