Exhibits
Mrs. Watson tells Lana that she is worried about getting addicted to the morphine because she has heard that it can happen. How should Lana respond? (Case Study #2)
"Don't worry. The cancer prevents you from becoming addicted."
"That is a valid worry. I wouldn't want to become addicted."
"My cousin was addicted to pain killers when he had cancer."
Because you have severe pain, the medication is necessary. There is little chance of addiction as long as you take the medication as prescribed.
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Don't worry. The cancer prevents you from becoming addicted." This statement is incorrect because having cancer does not prevent addiction. However, appropriate pain management in patients with severe pain does not typically lead to addiction.
B. "That is a valid worry. I wouldn't want to become addicted." While acknowledging the patient’s concern is important, this response reinforces fear rather than providing reassurance based on medical evidence.
C. "My cousin was addicted to pain killers when he had cancer." This response is inappropriate because it is anecdotal and does not address the patient’s concern with factual medical information.
D. "Because you have severe pain, the medication is necessary. There is little chance of addiction as long as you take the medication as prescribed." This is the best response because it reassures the patient that pain control is a priority and that, when used correctly, the risk of addiction is minimal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["39.2"]
Explanation
Calculation:
The formula to convert Fahrenheit (°F) to Celsius (°C) is:
°C = (°F - 32) × 5/9
= (102.5 - 32) × 5/9
= (70.5) × 5/9
= 39.1666...
Rounding to the nearest tenth: 39.2 °C.
Therefore, 102.5 °F is equal to 39.2 °C.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The patient's blood pressure must remain elevated during several separate assessments in order to make a diagnosis of hypertension. Hypertension is diagnosed based on persistently elevated blood pressure readings across multiple visits, rather than a single elevated measurement.
B. The patient appeared extremely stressed and the health care provider decided not to inform the patient of the diagnosis at that appointment. While stress can temporarily elevate blood pressure, a diagnosis should be based on multiple readings rather than withholding information from the patient.
C. The patient's primary health care provider must consult with a cardiologist in order to make a diagnosis of hypertension. A cardiology consult is not required to diagnose hypertension; primary care providers can diagnose and manage hypertension independently.
D. The patient's blood pressure must be at least 180/100 during a single assessment in order for a diagnosis of hypertension to be made. A reading of 180/100 mmHg indicates hypertensive crisis, but hypertension is diagnosed when blood pressure is consistently ≥140/90 mmHg on multiple occasions.
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