A teenager was brought into the emergency room following a lorazepam overdose. What antidote would the nurse expect to administer?

Naloxone

Acetylcysteine

Physostigmine

Flumazenil

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Flumazenil is a benzodiazepine antagonist that can be used as an antidote for lorazepam overdose ¹. It works by reversing the eﬀects of benzodiazepines such as lorazepam ¹.
Option A is not correct because naloxone is an opioid antagonist and is not used to treat benzodiazepine overdose.
Option B is not correct because acetylcysteine is used to treat acetaminophen overdose and is not used to treat benzodiazepine overdose.
Option C is not correct because physostigmine is used to treat anticholinergic toxicity and is not used to treat benzodiazepine overdose.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Tolerance is a phenomenon that occurs when a person's body becomes accustomed to a medication over time. This means that the same dose of medication may no longer have the same effect as it did initially. In the case of anxiolytics, tolerance can mean that higher levels of medication are needed to achieve the expected eﬀect. This is why
Option A refers to an increased ability to tolerate side effects, which is not the same as tolerance to the medication itself.
Option B suggests that a diﬀerent medication is needed, but this is not necessarily the case when tolerance occurs.
Option C refers to greater acceptance of other people's behaviors, which is not related to tolerance to medication.

A. Paroxetine B. Buspirone C. Alprazolam D. Amitriptyline

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine that is commonly used to treat anxiety disorders and panic disorders ¹. It can also be used as a sleep aid due to its sedative effects ³.
Option A is not correct because paroxetine is an antidepressant and is not commonly used as a sleep aid.
Option B is not correct because buspirone is an anti-anxiety medication and is not commonly used as a sleep aid.
Option D is not correct because amitriptyline is an antidepressant and is not commonly used as a sleep aid.

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A teenager was brought into the emergency room following a lorazepam overdose. What antidote would the nurse expect to administer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks what is meant by the statement "tolerance can occur when taking anxiolytics." The nurse understands that tolerance means which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client tells their provider they have had difficulty sleeping for six months. They are requesting a sleep aid to take as needed. Which medication would the nurse anticipate the provider to order?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

An agitated, extremely anxious client is brought to the emergency department and the provider orders alprazolam. The nurse understands alprazolam is appropriate to administer in this situation due to which of the following reasons?

Which common adverse effects of ﬂuoxetine will you include in your health teaching? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse has administered a dose of haloperidol to a client with schizophrenia. Which of the following adverse eﬀects would need to be reported to the provider immediately?

Which statement about food and medication interactions is most accurate?

Which statement made by the client's family shows further education is needed regarding the client taking memantine?

A nurse in a health care provider’s office is reviewing lab results and notes a phenytoin level was drawn. Which level would the nurse consider as therapeutic documentation?

What role do receptors play in pharmacodynamics?

The nurse is administering valproic acid to a client for seizures and finds a serum range for valproic acid of 130 mcg/mL. What does the nurse anticipate the provider will do?