A teacher asks the school health nurse to assess a child for neglect. Which of the following assessment findings could indicate neglect?
Bruises in various stages of healing
Lack of weight gain and wearing dirty clothes
Failure of parent to attend parent-teacher conferences or return teacher phone calls
Lice in the hair
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Bruises suggest abuse, not neglect directly. Weight and clothes indicate neglect, per nursing standards. This errors in category. It’s universally distinct, physical harm.
Choice B reason: Lack of weight gain and dirty clothes signal neglect, poor care. This aligns with nursing assessment standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly neglect-related.
Choice C reason: Parent unresponsiveness is indirect; weight/clothes are direct signs. This misaligns with neglect findings, per nursing. It’s universally distinct, less specific.
Choice D reason: Lice can occur despite care; weight/clothes are stronger neglect indicators. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, less conclusive.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: 24-hour recall is standard for precise eating habit assessment. This fits nursing nutritional standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly effective for accuracy.
Choice B reason: Food source is secondary; 24-hour intake is primary data. This errors per nursing assessment focus. It’s universally distinct, less specific.
Choice C reason: 48 hours is less standard than 24 for dietary recall. This misaligns with nursing precision. It’s universally distinct, overly broad.
Choice D reason: 7 days is too long for accurate recall; 24 hours suffices. This errors per nutritional standards. It’s universally distinct, impractical.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Designing a game teaches healthy choices, a primary prevention. Weighing identifies obesity, per nursing standards. This errors as it’s not secondary. It’s universally distinct, focusing on prevention, not detection.
Choice B reason: Dieting after weight gain is tertiary, managing obesity. Weighing screens early, per public health. This misaligns with secondary prevention. It’s universally distinct, treatment-based.
Choice C reason: Exercise presentations are primary, preventing obesity onset. Weighing detects it, per nursing standards. This errors as it’s not secondary. It’s universally distinct, preemptive not screening.
Choice D reason: Weighing students screens for obesity, a secondary prevention strategy. This aligns with public health standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly identifying at-risk children effectively.
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