A nurse should suspect which disorder when a client is able to move his arm in private but states to others that his arm is paralyzed?
Personality disorder
Hypochondriasis
Conversion disorder
Cyclothymic disorder
The Correct Answer is C
A. Personality disorder: Personality disorders involve enduring patterns of behavior and inner experiences that deviate from the norm, but they do not typically include symptoms like claimed paralysis.
B. Hypochondriasis: Hypochondriasis (now classified as illness anxiety disorder) involves excessive worry about having a serious illness but does not involve actual loss of function.
C. Conversion disorder: Conversion disorder involves neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by medical evaluation. Symptoms can include paralysis, blindness, or other neurological deficits that are inconsistent with medical findings and often arise in response to psychological stress.
D. Cyclothymic disorder: Cyclothymic disorder involves chronic fluctuating moods but does not typically include conversion symptoms like paralysis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Delivery at full term: Abuse and stress during pregnancy are associated with preterm birth rather than full-term delivery.
B. Low birth-weight infant: Abuse during pregnancy can lead to poor prenatal care, increased stress, and health complications, all of which contribute to low birth weight in infants.
C. Adequate prenatal care: Abused pregnant women often receive inadequate prenatal care due to controlling behaviors of the abuser or fear of seeking help.
D. Mother openly seeks help: Victims of abuse often do not openly seek help due to fear, shame, or control by the abuser.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cannabis: While cannabis can alter perception and cause depersonalization, it is less likely to cause violent behavior and flashbacks.
B. Heroin: Heroin is a depressant that typically causes sedation and euphoria, not heightened awareness or violent behavior.
C. Cocaine: Cocaine is a stimulant that can cause heightened awareness but is less associated with depersonalization and flashbacks.
D. Phencyclidine (PCP): PCP is known to cause severe alterations in perception, depersonalization, unpredictable and violent behavior, and flashbacks.
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