A nurse should suspect which disorder when a client is able to move his arm in private but states to others that his arm is paralyzed?
Personality disorder
Hypochondriasis
Conversion disorder
Cyclothymic disorder
The Correct Answer is C
A. Personality disorder: Personality disorders involve enduring patterns of behavior and inner experiences that deviate from the norm, but they do not typically include symptoms like claimed paralysis.
B. Hypochondriasis: Hypochondriasis (now classified as illness anxiety disorder) involves excessive worry about having a serious illness but does not involve actual loss of function.
C. Conversion disorder: Conversion disorder involves neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by medical evaluation. Symptoms can include paralysis, blindness, or other neurological deficits that are inconsistent with medical findings and often arise in response to psychological stress.
D. Cyclothymic disorder: Cyclothymic disorder involves chronic fluctuating moods but does not typically include conversion symptoms like paralysis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Disulfiram will prevent my cravings for alcohol." Disulfiram (Antabuse) is a medication that causes a severe adverse reaction when alcohol is consumed, acting as a deterrent. It does not prevent cravings for alcohol.
B. “One should expect hand tremors to start less than 24 hours after I stop drinking." Hand tremors are one of the early signs of alcohol withdrawal and typically begin within 6 to 12 hours after the last drink.
C. "Withdrawal symptoms should last about 5 to 7 days once they begin." Alcohol withdrawal symptoms usually peak within 24 to 48 hours and can last up to 72 hours, though some symptoms may persist longer in severe cases.
D. "It is important that I take Vitamin C to prevent liver cirrhosis or other liver damage." While vitamin supplementation is important for overall health, taking Vitamin C does not specifically prevent liver cirrhosis or other liver damage.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pyromania: Pyromania is an impulse control disorder characterized by the recurrent urge to set fires.
B. Deceitfulness: Deceitfulness is more associated with antisocial personality disorder rather than impulse control disorders.
C. Aggressive conduct: Aggressive conduct is associated with conduct disorder, not specifically with impulse control disorders.
D. Serious rule violations: Serious rule violations are characteristic of conduct disorder.
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