A nurse manager is leading a discussion about ethical dilemmas. Which of the following situations should the nurse manager include as an example of an ethical dilemma?
A client receives an operation on the wrong side of her body.
A parent wants her 14-year-old adolescent to receive radiation treatment against his will
A visitor experiences a minor burn after spilling coffee.
A nurse witnesses another nurse administer an incorrect medication
The Correct Answer is B
A. A client receiving an operation on the wrong side of the body is a serious medical error but might not inherently involve an ethical dilemma unless the decision-making process and accountability are in question.
B. A parent wanting a 14-year-old adolescent to receive radiation treatment against his will involves conflicting values of autonomy, beneficence, and parental rights,
constituting an ethical dilemma.
C. A visitor experiencing a minor burn is an incident but doesn't inherently pose an ethical dilemma.
D. A nurse witnessing another nurse administering an incorrect medication is a patient safety issue but might not inherently involve an ethical dilemma unless there are questions about reporting or intervening in the situation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Waiting to dispose of sharps containers until they are completely full might compromise safety and infection control practices.
B. Using clean gloves rather than sterile gloves for colostomy care is a possible interventin that can be applied.
C. Returning unused supplies to the unit's supply stock is not correct.
D. Storing opened bottles of normal saline for up to 48 hours might not be compliant with storage guidelines and could risk contamination, potentially increasing costs through wastage or patient harm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cutaneous anthrax is typically treated with antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin, doxycycline, or penicillin, making preparation to administer antibiotics the appropriate action.
B. While respiratory precautions might be necessary in cases of inhalational anthrax, cutaneous anthrax does not typically require the use of an N95 respirator mask.
C. Antiviral medications are not the standard treatment for cutaneous anthrax; antibiotics are the primary treatment.
D. Placing a surgical mask on the client during transfer might not be necessary for cutaneous anthrax exposure, as the mode of transmission is not through respiratory droplets.
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